##冰岛火山喷发形成“熔岩喷泉”,第六次喷发引发关注

**中新网8月23日电** 据路透社报道,当地时间8月22日,位于冰岛西南部雷恰角半岛的一座火山再次喷发,岩浆从地面喷涌而出,形成壮观的“熔岩喷泉”。此次喷发是该地区自2023年12月以来发生的第六次火山活动,引发了外界对冰岛火山活动的关注。

据冰岛国家广播公司报道,喷发始于当地时间21时26分,在此之前,火山口附近曾发生一系列小型地震。冰岛气象局在一份声明中称,喷发裂缝长度达3.9公里。

尽管此次喷发规模相对较小,但其持续时间和频繁程度仍引起了专家们的关注。据了解,冰岛地处大西洋中脊,火山活动频繁,是世界上火山活动最活跃的地区之一。近年来,冰岛火山活动呈现出加剧趋势,频繁的喷发不仅对当地环境造成影响,也对航空运输和全球气候变化带来潜在风险。

此次火山喷发发生在雷恰角半岛,该地区是冰岛著名的旅游景点,拥有壮丽的自然景观。当地政府已采取措施疏散附近居民,并对游客发布了安全警示。目前,火山喷发仅对周边地区造成影响,尚未对其他地区造成重大损失。

专家表示,冰岛火山活动是一个复杂且难以预测的现象。未来,需要加强对冰岛火山活动的监测和研究,以便更好地预测和应对潜在的风险,保障当地居民和游客的安全。

英语如下:

##Icelandic Volcano Erupts, Creating Spectacular Lava Fountains

**Keywords:**Iceland, eruption, lava

**Content:**

**BEIJING, Aug. 23 (Xinhua)** — A volcano on Iceland’s Reykjanes Peninsula erupted on Tuesday, spewing lava into the air, creating aspectacular “lava fountain,” according to Reuters. This is the sixth eruption in the area since December 2023, raising concerns about volcanic activity in Iceland.

The eruption began at 9:26 p.m. local time, preceded by a series of small earthquakes near the crater, reported Iceland’s national broadcaster RÚV. The Icelandic Meteorological Office said in a statement thatthe eruption fissure was 3.9 kilometers long.

While the eruption is relatively small in scale, its duration and frequency have raised concerns among experts. Iceland, located on the Mid-Atlantic Ridge, is one of the most volcanicallyactive regions in the world. In recent years, volcanic activity in Iceland has intensified, with frequent eruptions posing potential risks to the local environment, air travel, and global climate change.

The eruption occurred on the Reykjanes Peninsula, a popular tourist destination known for its stunning natural landscapes. Local authorities have evacuated nearbyresidents and issued safety warnings to tourists. Currently, the eruption has only impacted the surrounding area, with no significant damage reported elsewhere.

Experts say volcanic activity in Iceland is a complex and unpredictable phenomenon. In the future, increased monitoring and research of Icelandic volcanoes are needed to better predict and manage potential risks, ensuring the safetyof local residents and tourists.

【来源】http://www.chinanews.com/gj/2024/08-23/10273413.shtml

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