2024年8月19日，随着“七下八上”防汛关键期的结束，中国水利部发布最新消息，我国仍处于主汛期，防汛形势依然复杂严峻。据水利部统计，入汛以来，大江大河发生了25次编号洪水，这是自1998年以来首次出现的频次。7月以来，尤其是“七下八上”期间，暴雨洪水南北齐发，全国累计面雨量较常年偏多10%，30条河流发生超历史实测记录洪水。全国超警河流较常年同期偏多120%，超保河流较常年偏多近60%。此外，长江、黄河、淮河、珠江、松辽、太湖流域1182座次大中型水库投入调度运用，有效减轻了下游防洪压力。
水利部副部长王宝恩指出，当前全国仍处于主汛期，乌苏里江超保洪水正在演进，局地强降雨引发的次生灾害风险仍然存在，后期台风可能继续影响我国，防汛形势依然复杂严峻。因此，水利部要求各地严格落实各项防御措施，确保防御措施跑赢洪水，将风险隐患消除在成灾之前，全力保障人民群众生命财产安全和社会大局稳定。
面对严峻的防汛形势，各地政府和相关机构正加紧部署，加强监测预警，做好应急准备，确保一旦发生险情能够迅速响应，有效应对。同时，社会各界也应提高警惕，做好防灾减灾工作，共同维护生命财产安全。
英语如下：
News Title: “Flood Alarm: Key Flood Prevention Period Ends, but Situation Remains Serious”
Keywords: Flood Prevention Over, Serious Situation, Critical Period
News Content: On August 19, 2024, as the “seven down, eight up” critical period for flood prevention came to an end, the Ministry of Water Resources issued a new statement, noting that China is still in the main flood season, with the flood prevention situation remaining complex and serious. According to statistics from the Ministry of Water Resources, since the onset of the flood season, 25 named floods have occurred in major rivers, a frequency not seen since 1998. Since July, especially during the “seven down, eight up” period, torrential rains and floods have struck simultaneously in both the north and south, with the national accumulated rainfall exceeding the long-term average by 10%. Thirty rivers have experienced floods that exceed historical and actual measurement records. Rivers above the warning level are 120% more than the average for the same period last year, and rivers above the protection level are about 60% more. In addition, 1,182 times, 1182 large and medium-sized reservoirs in the Yangtze River, Yellow River, Huaihe River, Zhujiang River, Songhua River, Taihu Lake Basin were mobilized for water regulation, effectively alleviating downstream flood defense pressures.
Deputy Minister of Water Resources Wang Baoren pointed out that the country is still in the main flood season, with the super-standard flood in the Ussuri River currently evolving, and the risk of secondary disasters caused by local heavy rainfall still exists. Later typhoons may continue to affect China, and the flood prevention situation remains complex and serious. Therefore, the Ministry of Water Resources requires localities to strictly implement all defensive measures to ensure that defensive measures are ahead of the floods, to eliminate risks and hazards before they become disasters, and to ensure the safety of people’s lives and property and the stability of the overall social situation.
In the face of the severe flood prevention situation, local governments and relevant institutions are speeding up their deployment, strengthening monitoring and early warning, and preparing for emergencies to ensure a rapid response and effective handling of any emergencies. At the same time, all sectors of society should be alert and carry out disaster prevention and mitigation work to jointly safeguard people’s lives and property.
【来源】http://www.chinanews.com/sh/2024/08-19/10271013.shtml
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