朝鲜近日向联合国教科文组织（UNESCO）单独提交了将跆拳道列入人类非物质文化遗产名录的申请。这一决定是由朝鲜方面自主作出的，而并非与韩国共同推进。据联合国教科文组织官网消息，朝鲜已于今年3月提交了相关申请书。
跆拳道作为朝鲜的传统武术，此次单独申请入遗，体现了朝鲜对其传统文化的重视。按照规定，有意向申请非遗的国家需要在每年3月底前提交申请书。联合国教科文组织保护非物质文化遗产政府间委员会下的评审机构将综合考虑非遗的意义、价值和传承情况等因素，最终决定哪些项目能够被列入名录。
截至目前，朝鲜已有四项人类非物质文化遗产，包括阿里郎民谣、腌制泡菜文化、传统摔跤（与韩国共同入遗）和平壤冷面文化。此次跆拳道单独申请入遗，若成功，将增加朝鲜的非遗项目数量。
值得注意的是，韩国曾与朝鲜的国际跆拳道联盟（ITF）就共同推进跆拳道入遗达成一致，但朝鲜此次选择独自申请，显示出两国在文化遗产保护方面的不同路径。
跆拳道申遗结果预计将于2026年公布。此次申请不仅是对跆拳道文化价值的认可，也反映了朝鲜在国际舞台上推广其传统文化的努力。
英语如下：
News Title: “North Korea Seeks to Register Taekwondo as Intangible Cultural Heritage, Marking a New Chapter for Traditional Sports”
Keywords: North Korea, Taekwondo, Intangible Cultural Heritage
News Content:
Recently, North Korea has submitted an independent application to the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) to inscribe taekwondo on the List of Intangible Cultural Heritage. This decision was made by the North Korean side on its own initiative, not in conjunction with South Korea. According to the official website of UNESCO, North Korea has already submitted the relevant application form this March.
Taekwondo, as a traditional martial art of North Korea, has made an independent application for inscription on the intangible cultural heritage list, demonstrating the country’s emphasis on its cultural heritage. According to the regulations, countries wishing to apply for intangible cultural heritage need to submit their application forms by the end of March each year. The review body under the Intergovernmental Committee for the Protection of Intangible Cultural Heritage of UNESCO will comprehensively consider factors such as the significance, value, and preservation status of the heritage, ultimately deciding which projects will be included in the list.
To date, North Korea has four items on the list of intangible cultural heritage, including the Arirang folk song, the culture of fermented cabbage kimchi, traditional wrestling (which was jointly inscribed with South Korea), and the culture of Pyongyang cold noodles. If taekwondo is successfully inscribed on the list as an independent application, it will increase North Korea’s number of intangible cultural heritage items.
It is noteworthy that South Korea and North Korea, through the International Taekwondo Federation (ITF), have reached an agreement to jointly promote the inscription of taekwondo on the intangible cultural heritage list, but North Korea’s choice to apply independently this time indicates different paths in the protection of cultural heritage between the two countries.
The result of North Korea’s application for the registration of taekwondo as intangible cultural heritage is expected to be announced in 2026. This application not only recognizes the cultural value of taekwondo but also reflects North Korea’s efforts to promote its traditional culture on the international stage.
【来源】https://cn.yna.co.kr/view/ACK20240809003900881?section=nk/index&input=rss
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