随着医疗技术的不断进步，新生儿死亡率已显著降低，但仍有部分孕妇因胎儿面临先天畸形等问题而选择终止妊娠。为此，儿科医生提出了将防治端口前移，推广宫内儿科学的策略，以挽救更多先天畸形患儿。
杭州市儿童医院院长、上海交通大学医学院附属新华医院小儿普外科主任王俊在接受中新网采访时表示，宫内儿科学的发展对于保障母婴健康至关重要。他指出，90%以上的先天性结构畸形可以通过治疗得到改善，因此，儿科医生有责任将工作前移至产前阶段，为孕妇提供准确的评估和建议。
王俊医生提到，自2004年起，他便与产科医生、产前诊断医生进行交流与合作，普及小儿外科知识，提高他们对疾病预后的认识。通过多年对各种先天性畸形的救治效果和长期随访，为孕妇提供最扎实、客观、可靠的建议和指导。
此外，随着医疗技术的进步，宫内手术已经实现微创化，减少了手术创伤和并发症的风险，提高了手术的成功率和安全性。外科医生在关注手术成功的同时，也非常重视术后的康复、长期的随访以及生活质量的提升。
专家们强调，宫内儿科学的推广和宫内手术的微创化是挽救先天畸形患儿的关键步骤，也是推动中国式现代化进程的重要一环。通过这些措施，可以激发孕妇的生育意愿，提高孩子的健康水平，促进社会的可持续发展。
英语如下：
News Title: “Intrauterine Pediatrics: A New Hope for Saving Congenital Malformation Patients”
Keywords: Intrauterine, Malformation, Rescue
News Content: With the continuous advancement of medical technology, the mortality rate of newborns has significantly decreased, but there are still pregnant women who choose to terminate pregnancies due to the risk of congenital malformations in their fetuses. In response to this, pediatric doctors have proposed moving the preventive and therapeutic focus forward and promoting strategies in intrauterine pediatrics to save more children with congenital malformations.
When interviewed by China News Service, Wang Jun, the president of Hangzhou Children’s Hospital and the director of the Department of General Pediatric Surgery at Xinhua Hospital affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, mentioned that the development of intrauterine pediatrics is crucial for ensuring maternal and infant health. He pointed out that over 90% of congenital structural malformations can be improved through treatment, thus pediatric doctors have the responsibility to move their work to the prenatal stage to provide accurate assessments and recommendations for pregnant women.
Dr. Wang Jun mentioned that since 2004, he has been communicating and collaborating with obstetricians and prenatal diagnosis doctors to popularize knowledge of pediatric surgery and enhance their understanding of the prognosis of diseases. Through years of treatment outcomes for various congenital malformations and long-term follow-ups, they have provided the most solid, objective, and reliable advice and guidance for pregnant women.
Additionally, with the progress of medical technology, intrauterine surgery has become minimally invasive, reducing the risk of surgical trauma and complications, and improving the success rate and safety of the surgery. Surgeons are not only focused on the success of the surgery but also very concerned about postoperative recovery, long-term follow-ups, and the improvement of quality of life.
Experts emphasize that the promotion of intrauterine pediatrics and the minimally invasive approach to intrauterine surgery are key steps in saving congenital malformation patients, and are an important part of the modernization process in China. Through these measures, it can stimulate the desire of pregnant women to conceive, improve the health level of children, and promote the sustainable development of society.
【来源】http://www.chinanews.com/life/2024/08-01/10261516.shtml
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