据水利部网站消息，受近期降雨影响，7月29日9时36分，黄河上游干流唐乃亥水文站的流量涨至2510立方米每秒，这标志着“黄河2024年第1号洪水”的形成。水利部对此高度重视，副总指挥、水利部部长李国英要求加强监测预报，确保水库群调度运用精准，同时强化对河道控导工程和险工险段的巡查防守。
### 高度重视，精准调度
李国英部长的指示要求水利部门加密黄河上游的雨情汛情监测预报，每日进行滚动会商研判，以指导黄河水利委员会对龙羊峡、刘家峡等骨干水库进行精细调度。同时，水利部迅速派遣工作组前往青海省，协助指导当地防御洪水的工作。黄河水利委员会也针对青海省启动了洪水防御Ⅳ级应急响应，发布了洪水蓝色预警，强调地方水利部门要加强河道工程和堤防的巡查防守，确保重点地区的涉水安全管控，并做好人员转移，确保人员和工程安全。
### 库群调度与洪水防御
龙羊峡水库和刘家峡水库的水位目前均低于汛限水位，库容充足，通过调度这两个水库有效拦蓄洪水，预计此次洪水过程不会对下游兰州等重要城市和堤防造成较大影响。水利部将持续关注黄河上游洪水的演进情况，指导黄河水利委员会和地方水利部门做好洪水防御的各项工作。
### 结语
面对黄河2024年第1号洪水，水利部门的迅速反应和科学调度，旨在最大限度地减少洪水对人民生命财产的威胁。通过加强监测、精准调度和强化巡查防守，水利部门展现出对人民安全的高度重视和对防洪工作的专业态度，确保了黄河沿线的安全与稳定。
英语如下：
### Title: “First Yellow River Flood of 2024: Water Resources Department Braces for Battle”
### Content:
**First Yellow River Flood of 2024: Water Resources Department Responds Actively**
According to the Water Resources Ministry’s official website, with recent rainfall, the flow at the Tongnaihai Hydrological Station on the Yellow River’s main stream reached 2,510 cubic meters per second at 9:36 a.m. on July 29, marking the formation of the “First Yellow River Flood of 2024.” The Water Resources Ministry is taking this matter very seriously. Deputy Commander and Minister of Water Resources, Li Guoying, has emphasized the need to strengthen monitoring and forecasting, ensure precise operation of the reservoir group, and strengthen patrol and defense of river control and vulnerable sections.
**High Attention, Precise Operation**
Minister Li Guoying’s instructions require the water resources department to intensify monitoring and forecasting of rainfall and flood conditions on the Yellow River’s upstream, conducting daily rolling consultations and decision-making. This guidance is to instruct the Yellow River Water Conservancy Commission on the fine operation of the Longyangxia and Liujiaxia main reservoirs. The Water Resources Ministry swiftly dispatched a team to Qinghai Province to assist in guiding local flood defense efforts. The Yellow River Water Conservancy Commission also activated a flood defense IV-level emergency response for Qinghai Province, issuing a flood blue alert. It stressed that local water resources departments should strengthen patrols and defenses of river engineering and embankments, ensure the safety of water-related controls in key areas, and prepare for the safe relocation of people to ensure personnel and engineering safety.
**Reservoir Group Operation and Flood Defense**
The water levels in both the Longyangxia and Liujiaxia reservoirs are currently below the flood control water levels, with ample storage capacity. By operating these two reservoirs, floods are effectively contained, and it is expected that this flood process will not cause significant impact on downstream cities like Lanzhou or embankments. The Water Resources Ministry will continue to monitor the evolution of the flood on the Yellow River’s upstream, guiding the Yellow River Water Conservancy Commission and local water resources departments in flood defense efforts.
**Conclusion**
In the face of the “First Yellow River Flood of 2024,” the swift response and scientific operation of the water resources department aim to minimize the threat of floods to people’s lives and property. Through strengthened monitoring, precise operation, and reinforced patrols, the water resources department demonstrates a high level of concern for people’s safety and a professional attitude towards flood prevention, ensuring the safety and stability along the Yellow River.
【来源】http://www.chinanews.com/sh/2024/07-29/10259339.shtml
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