在国务院新闻办公室举行的“推动高质量发展”系列主题新闻发布会上，国务院国资委企业改革局局长林庆苗宣布，国资委将着手健全国有企业与民营企业等各类企业合作的制度规则，以进一步推动国企民企的协同发展。这一举措旨在深化国企改革，构建高水平社会主义市场经济体制，促进经济高质量发展。
林庆苗指出，国企与民企的协同发展，对于构建新发展格局、推动高质量发展具有重要意义。近年来，国资委在促进国企与民企相互促进、共同发展的过程中，取得了一系列显著成果，具体体现在资本层面合作、产业链合作、供应链协同合作以及科技创新合作四个方面。
#### 资本层面合作
自国企改革深化提升行动启动以来，中央企业积极与民营企业等社会资本开展股权合作，累计金额超过3900亿元。目前，中央企业对外参股投资的各类企业超过1.3万户，展现了资本层面合作的深度与广度。
#### 产业链合作
中央企业通过开展共链行动，与产业链上下游企业共同推动补链、延链、固链、强链，带动了超过5700家经营主体协同发展。这一过程中，民营企业发挥了不可或缺的作用，共同推动了产业链的优化升级。
#### 供应链协同合作
在采购工作中，中央企业通过降低采购门槛、减少交易成本等措施，有力地扶持了民营企业发展。据统计，中央企业直接带动的供应链上下游200多万户企业中，96%是民营中小企业，这充分体现了供应链协同合作的成效。
#### 科技创新合作
在战略性新兴产业和未来产业重点领域，中央企业牵头建设了24个创新联合体，与民营企业、高校、科研院所等共同开展联合攻关，突破了一批具有自主知识产权的关键核心技术，为推动高水平科技自立自强作出了重要贡献。
### 结语
国资委的这一系列举措旨在通过健全合作制度规则，进一步深化国企与民企的合作，构建协同共赢的供应链生态，鼓励国有企业扩大创新资源开放共享，充分发挥各类企业资源优势，实现共同发展。此举不仅有助于优化资源配置，提升产业链现代化水平，还将为推动经济高质量发展注入新的动力。
英语如下：
### State-Owned Assets Commission Promotes Collaboration Between SOEs and PMEs, Establishing New Rules for Synergistic Development
At a press conference hosted by the State Council Information Office under the theme of “Advancing High-Quality Development,” the head of the State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission (SASAC), Lin Qingmiao, announced that the SASAC intends to establish rules and regulations governing cooperation between state-owned enterprises (SOEs) and private enterprises, aiming to further promote the synergistic development between the two sectors. This initiative is part of efforts to deepen reforms of SOEs and build a high-level socialist market economy, fostering high-quality economic development.
Lin emphasized that the collaborative development between SOEs and PMEs is crucial for shaping the new development paradigm and driving high-quality development. Over the years, the SASAC has made significant strides in facilitating mutual promotion and development between SOEs and PMEs, particularly in four key areas:
#### Capital Cooperation
Since the deepening of the State-owned Enterprise Reform Enhancement Action, central enterprises have actively collaborated with private enterprises and other forms of capital, with cumulative investment of over 390 billion yuan. Currently, central enterprises are involved in over 13,000 enterprises as shareholders, showcasing the depth and breadth of capital cooperation.
#### Supply Chain Synergy
Through the “Co-linking Action,” central enterprises have worked with supply chain partners to enhance and strengthen the supply chain, supporting the development of over 5,700 operating entities. This collaborative effort has been pivotal in driving the optimization and upgrading of the supply chain.
#### Supply Chain Collaboration
In procurement activities, central enterprises have reduced procurement barriers and transaction costs, effectively supporting the growth of private enterprises. It is estimated that over 2 million enterprises in the supply chain, 96% of which are small and medium-sized private enterprises, have been positively impacted by these efforts, highlighting the effectiveness of supply chain collaboration.
#### Innovation Collaboration
In strategic emerging and future industries, central enterprises lead 24 innovation consortia, working with private enterprises, universities, research institutes, and others to jointly tackle challenges, making significant contributions to the advancement of self-reliance in core technologies and driving high-level self-reliance in science and technology.
### Conclusion
The SASAC’s series of initiatives are geared towards enhancing cooperation rules and regulations to further deepen the collaboration between SOEs and PMEs, building a collaborative and共赢 supply chain ecosystem, encouraging SOEs to expand the sharing of innovation resources, leveraging the strengths of various enterprises to achieve mutual development. These measures not only optimize resource allocation and elevate the modernization level of industrial chains but also provide a new impetus for driving high-quality economic development.
【来源】http://www.chinanews.com/cj/2024/07-26/10257795.shtml
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