全国地质系统首个“地质奇观”评价标准在浙江正式发布，标志着地质奇观的科学评价体系进入新阶段。这一标准由浙江省地质院制定，旨在对全国范围内的地质奇观进行科学、系统的评估和界定。《“浙江地质奇观”评价标准》的发布，不仅填补了全国地质系统在这一领域的空白，也为后续相关工作提供了重要的指导原则。
地质奇观是指在地球漫长的历史演化过程中，由自然力量形成的独特、罕见、壮观的地质景观。这些景观通常具备极高的美学观赏价值、地学研究价值和科普教育价值，它们以自然形成为主，也蕴含了一定的人文内涵。《评价标准》将地质奇观分为风动石、崖壁、天生桥、节理石柱、壶穴、峰、一线天、石浪、洞穴、峡谷、龙脊背、瀑布、自流泉、海岸地貌、采石硐窟等多种类型，涵盖了地质景观的多样性和丰富性。
浙江作为地质文化资源大省，自2001年起，地勘队伍已进行了100余项地质文化资源调查评价工作，共查明地质文化资源点2936处，其中世界级资源点12处，国家级资源点270处。在去年浙江官方提出“创新发展以地质环境等为载体的特色地质文化”后，浙江省地质院通过制定《评价标准》，旨在推动地质旅游新业态和新模式的形成，助力乡村振兴和共同富裕示范区建设。
《评价标准》明确了五方面的评价指标，包括美学观赏价值、地学研究价值、科普教育价值、人文价值以及开发利用潜力。通过科学的评估体系，对地质奇观进行综合评价，为地质奇观的开发利用、宣传展示和保护提供了依据。接下来，浙江省地质院将展示一批“浙江地质奇观”，拓展地质文化传播路径，同时加大地质奇观的转化利用，开发更多地质生态产品，培育地质旅游新业态，助力乡村振兴和共同富裕。这一举措不仅能够吸引社会各界更多人员关注参与，让地质文化“飞入寻常百姓家”，还能够提升公众对地质文化价值的认识，促进地质资源的可持续利用。
总之，全国地质系统首个“地质奇观”评价标准的发布，标志着地质奇观的评价和管理迈入科学化、规范化的新阶段，对于推动地质文化资源的保护、开发和利用，促进经济社会发展具有重要意义。
英语如下：
News Title: “Zhejiang Launches National’s First Geologic Wonders Evaluation Standard”
Keywords: Geologic Wonders Evaluation Standard, Zhejiang, Innovation and Development
News Content: The first-ever “Geologic Wonders” evaluation standard in the national geologic system has been officially launched in Zhejiang, signaling a new era in the scientific evaluation of geologic wonders. This standard, developed by the Zhejiang Geological Institute, aims to scientifically and systematically assess and define geologic wonders across the nation. The launch of the “Zhejiang Geologic Wonders” evaluation standard not only fills a gap in the national geologic system, but also provides a vital guiding principle for subsequent related endeavors.
Geologic wonders refer to unique, rare, and spectacular geological landscapes formed by natural forces over the earth’s long history. These landscapes often possess high aesthetic, geological research, and educational values, with a focus on natural formation, also imbued with a certain humanistic connotation. The evaluation standard categorizes geologic wonders into various types such as wind-powered stones, cliffs, natural bridges, jointed stone columns, sinkholes, peaks,一线 skies, stone waves, caves, canyons, dragon backs, waterfalls, self-flowing springs, coastal geomorphology, and mining caverns, covering the diversity and richness of geological landscapes.
As a province with abundant geological cultural resources, Zhejiang’s geological exploration teams have conducted over 100 geological cultural resource surveys and evaluations since 2001, identifying 2,936 geological cultural resource points, including 12 world-class and 270 national-level resources. Following the provincial government’s initiative to “innovate with geological environment as the carrier to develop distinctive geological culture” last year, the Zhejiang Geological Institute developed the evaluation standard to promote the formation of new tourism sectors and models, aiding in the development of rural revitalization and the building of a common prosperity示范区.
The evaluation standard includes five aspects of evaluation criteria: aesthetic appreciation value, geological research value, educational value, cultural value, and development potential. By means of a scientific evaluation system, a comprehensive evaluation of geologic wonders is conducted, providing a basis for their development, promotion, and protection. In the coming months, the Zhejiang Geological Institute will showcase a selection of “Zhejiang Geologic Wonders,” expanding the dissemination of geological culture, while intensifying the utilization of geologic wonders to develop more ecological products and cultivate new tourism sectors, supporting rural revitalization and shared prosperity. This initiative not only encourages greater public engagement and awareness of geological culture, allowing it to “reach the common people,” but also enhances public understanding of the value of geological culture, promoting sustainable use of geological resources.
In summary, the launch of the nation’s first “Geologic Wonders” evaluation standard marks a significant advancement in the scientific and standardized management of geologic wonders, carrying great significance for the conservation, development, and utilization of geological cultural resources, as well as driving economic and social development.
【来源】http://www.chinanews.com/sh/2024/07-24/10256817.shtml
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