【长江流域防汛关键期到来，三峡水库九孔泄洪加紧腾库】
随着夏季的深入，长江流域即将进入一年中最关键的防汛期，自7月16日起，长江流域将全面进入“七下八上”防汛关键期。据水利部长江水利委员会的滚动预报显示，未来十天内，长江上游的嘉陵江、岷江等流域将经历持续性强降雨过程，这一预测的不确定性使得当前的防汛工作面临严峻挑战。
长江作为中国乃至亚洲的重要水系，其流域的防汛工作一直备受关注。当前，长江水利委员会正在密切关注流域内的雨情、水情和工情，采取科学合理的调度措施，确保长江流域的防洪安全。其中，三峡水库作为长江防洪体系中的关键一环，其九孔泄洪的加紧操作，旨在通过调整水位，腾出库容，为可能的洪峰到来做好准备。
三峡水库的九孔泄洪，不仅可以有效减轻上游来水对库区及下游河段的压力，还能通过科学调度，合理分配水库的蓄水和放水，确保长江中下游地区的供水安全。这一操作需要综合考虑雨情、水情、工情以及水库自身的运行状态，确保在保证防洪安全的同时，兼顾水资源的合理利用。
当前，长江流域各地的防汛部门已进入高度戒备状态，加大了对重点区域的巡查力度，强化了预警机制，确保一旦出现险情，能够迅速响应，采取有效措施。同时，也呼吁沿江各地民众提高防汛意识，做好自我保护措施，共同应对即将到来的防汛关键期。
在这一特殊时期，水利部门、地方政府以及社会各界都应紧密协作，确保长江流域的防洪安全，保护人民生命财产安全，为经济社会的稳定发展提供坚实保障。
英语如下：
Title: “Critical Flood Control Period on the Yangtze:三峡 Releases Water Through Nine Apertures to Tackle Heavy Rainfall”
Keywords: critical flood control period, Three Gorges Reservoir, water release through nine apertures
Content: “As summer deepens, the Yangtze River Basin is poised to enter its most critical flood control period of the year, starting from July 16. Over the next ten days, there is a forecast of persistent heavy rainfall in the upstream reaches of the Yangtze, including the Jialing and Minjiang rivers, which adds to the challenge faced by current flood control efforts.
As one of the most vital water systems in China and Asia, the Yangtze River Basin’s flood control work has always been of great concern. The Yangtze River Water Resources Commission is closely monitoring the rainfall, water levels, and engineering conditions across the basin, employing scientific and reasonable scheduling measures to ensure flood safety across the basin. The Three Gorges Reservoir, a critical component of the Yangtze River flood control system, is ramping up its water release through nine apertures to adjust water levels, make room in the reservoir, and prepare for potential flood peaks.
The water release through the Nine Gorges of the Three Gorges Reservoir not only helps alleviate the pressure on the reservoir area and downstream river segments from upstream inflows but also ensures the safe distribution of water storage and release, safeguarding water supply in the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze. This operation requires a comprehensive consideration of rainfall, water levels, engineering conditions, and the reservoir’s operational state, ensuring flood safety while also promoting the rational use of water resources.
As the flood control period approaches, flood control departments across the Yangtze Basin are in a state of high alert, intensifying inspections in key areas, strengthening warning systems, and ensuring swift responses and effective measures in the event of emergencies. It is also urging residents along the river to enhance their flood awareness and take self-protection measures to jointly confront the critical flood control period.
During this special period, water resources departments, local governments, and all sectors of society should cooperate closely to ensure the flood control safety of the Yangtze Basin, protect the safety of people’s lives and property, and provide solid safeguards for the stable development of the economy and society.”
【来源】http://www.chinanews.com/gn/2024/07-15/10251410.shtml
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