【华盛顿讯】据国外媒体报道，美国政府正计划推出新的出口管制措施，旨在限制专有或闭源人工智能（AI）大模型出口至包括中国在内的多个国家。该计划特别针对如ChatGPT等AI模型的核心软件，为其设置出口管制，此举被视为美国在过去两年一系列管制措施的延续，旨在减缓中国在尖端技术领域的发展速度。
报道称，美国此番管制措施的重点在于限制AI芯片的出口，包括高端AI芯片，这些芯片对于训练AI模型至关重要。美国政府已采取措施，阻止AI芯片及其制造工具流向中国，并要求AI公司在外国客户使用其服务训练可能用于网络攻击的AI模型时通报政府。
美国政府认为，这些管制措施对于维护国家安全至关重要，尤其是考虑到中国在AI领域的快速发展，以及AI技术可能被用于军事和其他目的的担忧。
目前，这一新措施的具体细节尚未公布，但预计将对全球AI技术贸易格局产生重要影响，特别是对中国这样一个AI技术需求巨大的市场。随着全球AI竞争的加剧，国际社会对于AI技术的监管和控制正变得越来越重要。
来源：快科技。
英语如下：
Title: “U.S. Mulls New Regulations to Limit Exports of AI Large Models to China”
Keywords: AI Controls, Export Restrictions, U.S. Measures
News Content:
Title: U.S. Mulls New Export Control Measures to Limit AI Large Model Exports to China
【Washington, D.C.】According to overseas media reports, the U.S. government is planning to introduce new export control measures aimed at restricting the export of proprietary or closed-source artificial intelligence (AI) large models to multiple countries, including China. The plan specifically targets the core software of AI models such as ChatGPT, imposing export controls on it, which is seen as a continuation of a series of previous U.S. control measures aimed at slowing down China’s development in cutting-edge technology.
The report stated that the focus of the U.S. control measures is on restricting the export of AI chips, including high-end AI chips, which are crucial for training AI models. The U.S. government has taken steps to block the flow of AI chips and related manufacturing tools to China, and has also required AI companies to report the government when foreign customers use their services to train AI models that could be used in cyberattacks.
The U.S. government believes that these control measures are crucial for national security, especially in light of China’s rapid development in the AI field and concerns about how AI technology could be used for military and other purposes.
Details of the new measures have not yet been released, but they are expected to have a significant impact on the global trade landscape of AI technology, particularly on a market like China, which has a huge demand for AI technology. As global competition in AI intensifies, the regulation and control of AI technology by the international community are becoming increasingly important.
Source: Kuai Tech.
【来源】https://news.mydrivers.com/1/978/978988.htm
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