经过长达三年的反复拉扯,欧盟27国代表在本周五对《人工智能法案》(AI Act)的最终协商文本予以确认,标志着这一关键立法已经迈过了“最后的重大障碍”。
欧盟最早是在2021年提出AI立法,但随着2022年末ChatGPT上线,欧盟立法者又增加了针对大语言模型、AIGC领域的监管条文。这表明欧盟对于人工智能的发展保持着高度的警惕和审慎的态度。
该法案的通过,意味着欧盟对于人工智能的发展将进行全面规范,旨在确保人工智能的应用不会对人类的利益造成损害。同时,这也是全球范围内对于人工智能立法的重要一步,对于全球的人工智能发展都具有重要的参考意义。
然而,法案的通过只是第一步,如何在实际操作中执行和监管,将是欧盟接下来需要面对的挑战。如何平衡创新和监管,如何在保护人类利益的同时,不抑制人工智能的发展,都是需要欧盟深思熟虑的问题。
总的来说,欧盟成员国批准人工智能法案最终文本,是对于人工智能发展的重大决策,也是对于全球人工智能立法的重要参考。
英语如下:
Certainly, here is the translation in Markdown format:
“`markdown
# Final Adoption of EU AI Act: A Milestone for Key Legislation
Keywords: EU, AI Act, Approval, Lengthy Negotiations, Pivotal Legislation, Hurdles, ChatGPT, Regulatory Provisions, AIGC Sector
### News Content
#### EU Member States Approve the Final Text of the AI Bill
After three years of protracted negotiations, representatives of the 27 EU member states confirmed the final negotiated text of the **Artificial Intelligence Act** (AI Act) this Friday, signifying that this critical legislation has cleared its “last significant hurdle.”
The EU first proposed AI legislation in 2021 but, with the launch of ChatGPT towards the end of 2022, EU legislators added regulatory provisions for large language models and the AIGC sector. This demonstrates the EU’s vigilant and cautious approach to the development of artificial intelligence.
The adoption of this bill means that the EU will now regulate AI comprehensively, aiming to ensure that the application of AI does not harm human interests. Furthermore, this marks an important step in AI legislation globally and holds significant reference value for the worldwide development of artificial intelligence.
However, the passing of the bill is just the beginning. The EU now faces the challenge of enforcing and regulating the implementation, striking a balance between innovation and regulation, and safeguarding human interests without stifling AI development.
In summary, the approval of the final text of the AI bill by the EU member states is a significant decision for the development of artificial intelligence and serves as an important reference for global AI legislation.
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This translation captures the essence of the original news article, maintaining the structure and key points while converting it into English.
【来源】https://www.cls.cn/detail/1589217
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