【新华社北京17日电】今日，我国财政部正式首发30年期的超长期特别国债，这是我国债券市场的一次重要创新，也是积极财政政策的重要组成部分。
本次超长期特别国债的发行，是财政部根据我国经济运行情况和债务管理需要，决定的。其目的在于优化国债期限结构，提高国债市场的流动性和深度，同时，也是为了满足投资者对于长期固定收益产品的需求。
此次发行的超长期特别国债，期限长达30年，这在我国的国债历史上是前所未有的。这不仅有助于吸引更多的长期投资者参与我国国债市场，也有利于降低融资成本，提高财政资金的使用效率。
根据发行安排，超长期特别国债的发行将采用市场化方式，发行价格由市场供求关系决定，发行利率也将根据市场情况确定。这体现了我国财政政策的透明度和市场化程度，也展示了我国债券市场的日益成熟。
超长期特别国债的发行，是我国积极财政政策的具体体现，也是我国金融市场对外开放的重要步骤。财政部表示，将根据经济发展情况和市场情况，适时适量地发行超长期特别国债，以维护国债市场的稳定发展。
本次超长期特别国债的发行，对于我国债券市场的发展，具有重要的示范和引导作用，对于推动我国金融市场的健康发展，具有重要的意义。
英语如下：
**News Title: 30-Year Ultra-Long Special Treasury Bonds Officially Issued Today**
Keywords: Ultra-long Treasury Bonds, Initial Release, Ministry of Finance
**News Content:**
[Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, July 17] Today, the Ministry of Finance of China officially issued the first 30-year ultra-long special treasury bonds, marking an important innovation in China’s bond market and a significant component of active fiscal policy.
The issuance of this ultra-long special treasury bond was decided by the Ministry of Finance based on China’s economic operation and debt management needs. Its purpose is to optimize the maturity structure of treasury bonds, enhance the liquidity and depth of the bond market, and meet investors’ demand for long-term fixed-income products.
The ultra-long special treasury bonds to be issued have a maturity of up to 30 years, a duration unprecedented in China’s treasury bond history. This is not only expected to attract more long-term investors into China’s treasury bond market but also to reduce financing costs and improve the efficiency of fiscal fund utilization.
According to the issuance plan, the ultra-long special treasury bonds will be issued in a market-oriented manner, with the issuance price determined by market supply and demand, and the issuance interest rate set according to market conditions. This reflects the transparency and market orientation of China’s fiscal policy and showcases the growing maturity of China’s bond market.
The issuance of the ultra-long special treasury bonds is a specific manifestation of China’s active fiscal policy and an important step in the opening up of China’s financial market. The Ministry of Finance stated that it will issue ultra-long special treasury bonds in a timely and appropriate manner, based on economic and market conditions, to maintain the stable development of the treasury bond market.
The issuance of this ultra-long special treasury bond has significant demonstration and guiding effects on the development of China’s bond market and is of great importance for promoting the healthy development of China’s financial market.
【来源】http://www.chinanews.com/cj/2024/05-17/10218162.shtml
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