#### 蜱虫叮咬引发惊魂经历
近日，一位爱好户外活动的女子在野外观光时，不幸被草丛中的蜱虫叮咬，随后出现高烧、呕吐等症状。经过医生诊断，她竟然是因为被“草丛杀手”——蜱虫叮咬后感染了疾病。这一事件再次提醒我们，在享受户外风光的同时，也要警惕这些微小但危险的生物。
#### 蜱虫：隐秘的健康威胁
蜱虫，一种常见于野外的寄生虫，体积较小，不易被察觉。在叮咬人类和动物时，它们可能会传播多种疾病，包括发热伴血小板减少综合征、Q热、蜱传脑炎等。这些疾病不仅治疗难度大，而且对健康危害严重。
#### 野外活动，防患于未然
蜱虫活跃的季节通常在春末至秋初，喜爱户外活动的市民在此期间应特别注意个人防护。在野外徒步时，应穿着长袖衣物和长裤，减少皮肤裸露。活动结束后，要及时检查身体，特别是头发、腋下、腹股沟等隐蔽部位，是否有不明的叮咬伤口。
#### 发现蜱虫叮咬，切勿忽视
如果发现被蜱虫叮咬，应立即就医。医生建议，不要试图自行拔除蜱虫，因为蜱虫的口器很细，容易残留体内引发感染。正确的做法是用消毒过的工具轻轻夹住蜱虫的头部，平稳地拔出，并及时就医。
#### 结语
户外活动时，保持警觉是保证安全的关键。希望每一位爱好自然的朋友，都能在享受户外乐趣的同时，保护好自己，避免不必要的健康风险。
英语如下：
**Title: Woman’s Hiking Trip almost Ended by Tick Bite**
Keywords: Tick bite, Fever and vomiting, Forest assassin.
**News Content:**
### Woman with Fever and Vomiting Due to “Forest Assassin” Tick Bite
#### Terrifying Experience Caused by Tick Bite
Recently, a woman who enjoys outdoor activities had a frightening experience when she was bitten by a tick while sightseeing in the wild. She later developed a high fever and began vomiting. The doctor’s diagnosis was surprising—she had contracted a disease from the “forest assassin” tick bite. This incident serves as another reminder that while we enjoy the outdoors, we must be vigilant about these tiny but dangerous creatures.
#### Ticks: A Hidden Health Threat
Ticks, common parasites in the wild, are small and not easily noticed. When they bite humans and animals, they can spread various diseases, including febrile hemorrhagic illness, Q fever, and tick-borne encephalitis. These diseases are not only difficult to treat but can also pose serious health risks.
#### Precautions for Outdoor Activities
Ticks are most active from late spring to early autumn, so people who love outdoor activities should take extra precautions during this period. When hiking, it’s advisable to wear long-sleeved shirts and long pants to reduce exposed skin. After being in the wild, thoroughly check your body, especially areas like the scalp, armpits, and groin, for any unexplained bite wounds.
#### Do Not Ignore Tick Bites
If you discover a tick bite, seek medical attention immediately. Doctors recommend not trying to remove the tick yourself, as the tick’s mouthparts are tiny and may break off inside the skin, leading to infection. The correct way is to use a clean tool to gently grasp the tick’s head and pull it out steadily and then seek medical help.
#### Conclusion
Being alert is crucial for safety during outdoor activities. It is hoped that every friend who loves nature can enjoy outdoor pleasures while protecting themselves and avoiding unnecessary health risks.
【来源】http://www.chinanews.com/life/2024/05-16/10217566.shtml
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