欧洲议会今日在一场重大表决中，以523票赞成、46票反对、49票弃权的显著优势，通过了备受关注的《人工智能法案》。这项立法被誉为“里程碑式”的举措，旨在规范人工智能（AI）的使用，防止其被滥用来操纵人类行为或利用人类的弱点。
据IT之家报道，新法案的核心目标是保护公民的基本权利以及环境的可持续性，防止“高风险人工智能”对这些领域造成潜在的负面影响。法案的通过标志着欧洲在人工智能治理方面迈出了坚实的一步，同时也表达了欧洲议会致力于在保障社会福祉的同时，推动AI领域的创新与技术领导地位的决心。
欧洲议会强调，该法案旨在找到一个平衡点，既限制可能带来危害的应用，又鼓励AI技术的负责任发展，以使欧洲能够在这一关键领域中保持全球领导角色。该法案的出台预计将对全球AI行业产生深远影响，推动各国对AI使用的伦理和法律框架进行反思和调整。
英语如下：
News Title: “European Parliament Passes Historic AI Act: Bans Manipulation of Human Behavior, Safeguards Fundamental Rights”
Keywords: European Parliament, AI Act, Banning Manipulation
News Content:
In a significant vote today, the European Parliament approved the highly anticipated AI Act with a clear majority of 523 in favor, 46 against, and 49 abstentions. This legislation has been hailed as a “landmark” move aimed at regulating the use of artificial intelligence (AI) to prevent its abuse in manipulating human behavior or exploiting vulnerabilities.
According to IT Home, the central objective of the new bill is to protect citizens’ fundamental rights and environmental sustainability, guarding against potential adverse impacts from “high-risk AI” applications. The passage of the act signifies a robust step forward for Europe in AI governance and underscores the European Parliament’s commitment to fostering innovation and technological leadership in the AI sector while ensuring social welfare.
The Parliament emphasizes that the aim of the bill is to strike a balance between restricting potentially harmful applications and promoting the responsible development of AI technologies, enabling Europe to maintain its global leadership role in this critical domain. The adoption of this act is expected to have far-reaching implications for the global AI industry, prompting reflection and adjustment of ethical and legal frameworks for AI use across countries.
【来源】https://www.ithome.com/0/755/482.htm
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