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麻省理工学院(MIT)FutureTech的研究团队近日发布了一项震撼业界的发现:大型语言模型(LLM)的能力正以惊人的速度增长,大约每8个月就能实现翻倍,这一增速远超经典的摩尔定律。这一发现揭示了人工智能领域的一个新趋势,即软件模型的进步正在超越硬件技术的演进步伐。

根据研究,LLM的能力提升主要归功于计算力的提升。然而,摩尔定律预测的是硬件计算能力大约每18到24个月翻一番,目前看来,LLM的发展速度已经显著超过了这一预测。这一现象引发了对未来能否持续提供足够算力以支持LLM发展的担忧。如果当前的硬件发展速度无法跟上LLM的学习和进步速度,可能会对人工智能的进一步突破产生制约。

这项研究的结果对科技行业和相关产业具有深远影响,意味着在不久的将来,我们需要寻找新的计算架构和能源效率更高的解决方案,以满足这些智能模型日益增长的需求。同时,这也为学术界和产业界提供了新的研究方向,即如何在硬件和软件之间找到更好的平衡,以推动人工智能的可持续发展。

这一发现由新智元率先报道,引发了全球科技界的广泛关注。随着LLM能力的不断提升,我们或许将见证人工智能从理解语言到模拟人类思维的飞跃,但同时也将面临如何解决计算力瓶颈的重大挑战。

【来源】https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/HLHrhOkHxRPRQ3ttJLsfWA

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