**雷军呼吁义务教育阶段普及人工智能素养教育以应对人才短缺挑战**
小米集团董事长雷军，身为全国人大代表，今年在全国两会上提出了四份建议案，其中一份聚焦于人工智能（AI）教育。雷军指出，随着各行各业对AI技能的需求日益增长，我国在人工智能领域，尤其是顶尖人才储备方面存在明显不足，复合型人才短缺问题尤为突出。
雷军建议，为应对这一挑战，应从义务教育阶段开始普及人工智能素养教育，以培养未来一代对AI技术的理解和应用能力。他认为，这将有助于构建坚实的人工智能基础，为国家未来的科技创新储备人才。
此外，雷军还提倡大力推动高校设立人工智能相关专业，以高等教育为支点，提升我国在AI领域的研究与人才培养水平。同时，他提议支持大型科技企业和教育培训机构，共同培育更多应用型AI人才，以满足市场对实践技能型人才的需求。
这一提案反映出我国在人工智能领域的发展战略，即通过全面教育改革，从源头上解决人才瓶颈问题，推动我国在AI竞赛中保持竞争优势。随着科技的快速发展，雷军的建议有望引领教育领域的新一轮变革，为我国的AI产业发展注入新的活力。
英语如下：
**News Title:** “Lei Jun Proposes: AI Education to be普及in Compulsory Education to Tackle Talent Shortage”
**Keywords:** Lei Jun’s proposal, AI education, talent cultivation
**News Content:**
Xiaomi Group Chairman Lei Jun, also a member of the National People’s Congress, put forward four proposals at this year’s Two Sessions in China, one of which focused on artificial intelligence (AI) education. Lei highlighted that with the increasing demand for AI skills across various industries, China faces a noticeable shortage of top talent in the AI domain, particularly in the area of interdisciplinary professionals.
Lei suggests that to address this challenge, AI literacy education should be introduced in compulsory education to nurture the next generation’s understanding and application abilities in AI technology. He believes this will contribute to a solid foundation in AI and help the country储备talent for future scientific and technological innovations.
Furthermore, Lei advocates strongly for promoting the establishment of AI-related majors in higher education institutions to leverage higher education as a lever to enhance China’s research and talent cultivation in the AI field. Concurrently, he proposes supporting large tech companies and educational培训机构to jointly培育more practice-oriented AI talents to meet the market demand for skilled professionals.
This proposal reflects China’s development strategy in AI, which aims to address the talent bottleneck through comprehensive education reform and maintain a competitive edge in the global AI race. As technology rapidly advances, Lei Jun’s suggestion is expected to spearhead a new wave of transformation in the education sector, injecting fresh vitality into China’s AI industry development.
【来源】https://www.ithome.com/0/753/459.htm
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