中新网北京4月18日电(记者 陈溯)中国国家林业和草原局生态保护修复司司长张炜在18日的发布会上透露，中国“三北”防护林体系建设工程区的三大标志性战役已取得显著成果，共计完成造林种草面积超过2000万亩。
黄河“几”字弯攻坚战是其中之一，该战役聚焦黄河沿岸的生态治理，通过大规模造林种草，有效改善了黄河中上游的水土流失状况，为黄河的生态保护筑起了一道绿色屏障。其次，科尔沁和浑善达克沙地歼灭战针对两大沙地的荒漠化问题，通过科学的生态修复措施，显著减少了沙尘暴的发生，改善了当地生态环境。最后，河西走廊—塔克拉玛干沙漠边缘阻击战，通过植树造林，成功地延缓了沙漠化进程，保障了丝绸之路经济带的重要通道。
张炜指出，这三大战役的胜利，不仅是“三北”工程的重要里程碑，也是中国生态文明建设的一个缩影。他表示，国家将继续加大生态保护修复力度，持续推进“三北”工程，为构建美丽中国、实现绿色发展做出更大贡献。
英语如下：
**News Title:** “China’s ‘Three North’ Afforestation Miracle: 20 Million Mu of Green Frontier Established”
**Keywords:** Three North Project, Afforestation, Grass Planting, Ecological Protection
**News Content:**
**BEIJING, April 18 (Xinhua) — (By Chen Shu)** The head of China’s State Forestry and Grassland Administration’s Ecological Restoration Department, Zhang Wei, announced at a press conference on April 18 that the country’s Three North Shelterbelt Forest Program (also known as the “Green Great Wall”) has seen significant accomplishments in its three major campaigns, with over 20 million mu (1.33 million hectares) of land afforested and grass planted.
One of the campaigns is the Battle of the “K” Shaped Bend of the Yellow River, which focuses on ecological restoration along the river. Large-scale afforestation and grass planting have effectively improved the water and soil loss situation in the upper and middle reaches of the Yellow River, creating a green shield for its ecological conservation. The second campaign, the Annihilation Battle of the科尔沁 and浑善达克 Sandlands, addresses desertification in these areas, resulting in a noticeable reduction in sandstorms and improved local ecosystems. Lastly, the Counterattack along the Hexi Corridor and the Edge of the Taklamakan Desert has successfully slowed desertification through tree planting, safeguarding the important corridor of the Silk Road Economic Belt.
Zhang Wei emphasized that these victories mark significant milestones for the Three North Project and serve as a microcosm of China’s ecological civilization construction. He pledged that the country will continue to strengthen ecological restoration efforts and push forward with the Three North Project, contributing more to the building of a beautiful China and sustainable development.
【来源】http://www.chinanews.com/cj/2024/04-18/10201179.shtml
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