【北京，4月17日电】针对美国对华发起的最新301调查，中国商务部新闻发言人今日发表谈话，明确表达中方的强烈不满和坚决反对立场。发言人指出，美国贸易代表办公室在美东时间4月17日宣布，将对中国海事、物流和造船业启动一项301调查，此举无疑加剧了两国间的贸易紧张局势。
发言人强调，中国始终坚持开放、合作的贸易原则，秉持互利共赢的理念发展与世界各国的经贸关系，包括与美国的经贸合作。中国海事、物流和造船业的发展，不仅对中国经济，也对全球供应链和航运业有着重要贡献。美国的这一调查行为，无视了两国长期的经贸合作基础，有可能对全球贸易秩序产生负面影响。
发言人表示，中方坚决反对任何单边主义和保护主义的做法，希望美方能够秉持公平、公正的原则，通过对话协商解决贸易争端，共同维护多边贸易体制。中国商务部将持续关注事态发展，必要时采取一切适当措施，坚决捍卫中国企业的合法权益，以及中美的经贸关系稳定。
此次301调查的宣布，无疑为已经存在的贸易摩擦增添了新的变数。中国商务部的坚定回应，凸显了中方维护自身合法权益的决心，同时也呼吁国际社会共同维护自由贸易和世界经济的健康发展。
英语如下：
News Title: “MOFCOM Strongly Responds: China Firmly Opposes US Initiation of Section 301 Investigation”
Keywords: US Section 301 investigation on China, MOFCOM response, strong opposition
News Content: **Beijing, April 17 -** In response to the latest US Section 301 investigation against China, the spokesperson for China’s Ministry of Commerce (MOFCOM) made a statement today, expressing Beijing’s strong dissatisfaction and resolute opposition. The spokesperson noted that the US Trade Representative’s Office (USTR) announced on April 17, Eastern Standard Time, its intention to initiate a Section 301 investigation targeting China’s maritime, logistics, and shipbuilding industries, a move that undoubtedly escalates trade tensions between the two nations.
The spokesperson emphasized that China has consistently adhered to the principles of openness and cooperation in trade, fostering mutually beneficial economic and trade relationships with countries around the world, including the United States. The development of China’s maritime, logistics, and shipbuilding sectors has not only contributed significantly to the Chinese economy but also plays a crucial role in global supply chains and the shipping industry. The US investigation disregards the foundation of the two countries’ long-standing economic and trade cooperation and could have negative implications for the global trading order.
Asserting that China firmly opposes any unilateralism and protectionist measures, the spokesperson called on the US to approach trade disputes with fairness and impartiality, seeking resolution through dialogue and consultation. This is to jointly uphold the multilateral trading system. The MOFCOM will continue to monitor the situation and, if necessary, take all appropriate measures to resolutely safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of Chinese enterprises, as well as the stability of Sino-US economic and trade relations.
The announcement of this Section 301 investigation adds a new variable to the existing trade frictions. China’s MOFCOM’s robust response underscores the country’s determination to protect its rightful interests and appeals to the international community to jointly preserve free trade and the healthy development of the global economy.
【来源】http://www.chinanews.com/gn/2024/04-17/10200823.shtml
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