一项由路透社研究所最新发布的研究揭示了一个引人关注的现象：截至2023年底，全球范围内，10个主要国家的热门新闻网站中有近一半（48%）选择屏蔽了OpenAI的网络爬虫。这一举动暗示了新闻行业对人工智能（AI）数据抓取的日益谨慎态度。
OpenAI，作为AI领域的领军企业，其爬虫技术被广泛用于信息搜集和分析。然而，这一技术也引发了关于版权、数据隐私和新闻内容控制的讨论。报告指出，这些新闻网站可能是在保护他们的内容不被未经许可地大规模复制或分析，同时也可能在应对由此可能产生的流量和服务器压力。
值得注意的是，不仅仅是OpenAI的爬虫受到了限制，研究还发现有24%的网站对谷歌的AI爬虫也实施了同样的屏蔽策略。谷歌作为全球最大的搜索引擎，其爬虫在信息获取和分发中扮演着关键角色。这一比例显示出新闻机构对于大型科技公司数据获取的警惕性正在提升。
这一研究结果引发了业界对新闻自由流通与版权保护之间平衡的思考，同时也提醒了AI企业在获取和使用网络信息时需要更加尊重和理解媒体的权益和顾虑。随着AI技术的不断发展，未来新闻行业与AI的互动模式将面临更多挑战和调整。
英语如下：
**News Title:** “Nearly Half of Popular News Websites Block OpenAI Crawler, Hurdles Emerge in AI’s Information Age”
**Keywords:** News websites, block AI, OpenAI crawler
**News Content:**
**Reuters Institute Report: Almost Half of Top News Websites Restrict OpenAI Crawler Access**
A recent study by the Reuters Institute has uncovered an intriguing trend: by the end of 2023, 48% of popular news websites across 10 major countries globally have opted to block OpenAI’s web crawler. This development signals a growing wariness within the news industry towards AI-driven data scraping.
OpenAI, a leading player in the AI sector, has its crawling technology extensively employed for information gathering and analysis. However, this technology has also sparked debates around copyright, data privacy, and control over news content. The report suggests that these websites might be safeguarding their content from unauthorized mass replication or analysis, as well as mitigating potential traffic and server strain.
Notably, the restriction is not limited to OpenAI’s crawler; the study also reveals that 24% of the websites have imposed similar blocks on Google’s AI crawler. As the world’s largest search engine, Google’s crawler plays a pivotal role in information retrieval and distribution. This figure underscores the increasing vigilance of news organizations towards data acquisition by major tech companies.
These findings prompt reflections on the balance between free news circulation and copyright protection, and they serve as a reminder for AI companies to respect and understand media rights and concerns when accessing and utilizing online information. With AI technology continually evolving, the interaction between the news industry and AI is set to face more challenges and adjustments in the future.
【来源】https://www.ithome.com/0/752/306.htm
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