中国科技部近日发布《负责任研究行为规范指引（2023）》，旨在强化科研诚信与伦理，确保科研活动的公正与质量。该《指引》涵盖了从研究选题、数据管理到伦理审查等11个关键领域的科学道德准则和学术研究规范，对科研人员、科研机构、高校、医疗卫生机构以及企业提出了明确要求。
特别指出的是，《指引》明确禁止使用生成式人工智能（AIGC）直接生成科研申报材料，以防止人工智能技术可能带来的失真或误导。同时，科技部强调，AIGC不得被列为科研成果的共同完成人，以保障科研成果的真实性和可追溯性。这一举措旨在维护科研成果的原创性和人类智慧的主导地位。
《指引》还强调，科研人员需要将科技伦理要求贯穿到研究活动的全过程，以确保科技创新在合法合规、道德合理的框架内进行。这一系列规定反映了科技部对于科技发展与伦理道德之间平衡的重视，旨在促进中国科研事业的健康、有序和可持续发展。
英语如下：
Title: China’s Ministry of Science and Technology Issues New Guidelines: Bans AIGC for Research Proposal Preparation, Emphasizes Ethical Review
Keywords: Ministry of Science and Technology regulations, AIGC prohibition, research ethics
News Content:
The Chinese Ministry of Science and Technology recently released the “Guidelines for Responsible Research Behavior (2023)” to strengthen integrity and ethics in scientific research, ensuring fairness and quality in research activities. The Guidelines encompass 11 key areas, including topic selection, data management, and ethical review, outlining ethical principles and academic research standards for researchers, research institutions, universities, healthcare institutions, and enterprises.
Notably, the Guidelines explicitly prohibit the use of Artificial Intelligence-Generated Content (AIGC) for creating research proposal materials to prevent potential distortion or misrepresentation caused by AI technology. Additionally, the Ministry emphasizes that AIGC should not be listed as a co-author of research outcomes, preserving the authenticity and traceability of scientific achievements. This measure aims to uphold the originality of research results and the centrality of human intelligence.
The Guidelines also stress that researchers should integrate scientific ethical requirements throughout the entire research process to ensure that innovation occurs within legal, compliant, and morally sound parameters. These regulations reflect the Ministry’s commitment to balancing technological development with ethical considerations, fostering the healthy, orderly, and sustainable growth of China’s scientific research endeavors.
【来源】https://www.ithome.com/0/743/159.htm
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