【经济日报】在当前的制造业转型大潮中，人工智能技术正日益成为推动产业升级的关键动力。经济日报第五版文章深入探讨了这一趋势，指出人工智能在赋能制造业的过程中，虽然展现出巨大的潜力，但同时也面临着技术瓶颈、人才短缺和产业标准不完善等挑战。
文章强调，要解决这些问题，制造业需从产业内部着手，通过不断提升计算能力，建设智能化的生产工厂，以及探索创新的商业模式，以实现制造业从设计、生产到服务的全链条、全环节、全过程和全周期的智能化优化。这将有助于释放人工智能与制造业融合的深度效应，推动产业的系统性升级。
此外，文章还提出，应巩固和提升优势产业，如船舶与海洋工程装备、新能源汽车、通信设备等，利用人工智能技术加速新技术和新产品的创新迭代。在5G、智能网联汽车、新材料等前沿领域，推动人工智能的应用场景建设，构建更为完善的产业生态系统，以此提升整个产业链的竞争力。
经济日报的分析表明，人工智能不仅是制造业转型升级的工具，更是驱动其高质量发展的新引擎。面对挑战，制造业需积极应对，以“智”取道，实现由大变强的历史跨越。
英语如下：
News Title: “Intelligent Upgrade: Opportunities and Challenges in Empowering Manufacturing with AI”
Keywords: Artificial Intelligence, Manufacturing Upgrade, Industrial Optimization
News Content: 【Economic Daily】In the current wave of manufacturing transformation, artificial intelligence (AI) technology is increasingly becoming a pivotal force for driving industrial upgrading. An in-depth article in the fifth edition of Economic Daily explores this trend, highlighting that while AI holds immense potential in empowering the manufacturing sector, it also confronts challenges such as technological bottlenecks, talent shortages, and incomplete industry standards.
The article emphasizes that to address these issues, the manufacturing industry needs to start from within, by continuously enhancing computational capabilities, building intelligent production factories, and exploring innovative business models. This would facilitate the full-chain, full-process, full-cycle, and comprehensive智能化 optimization of manufacturing, from design to service. This would help unlock the profound integration effects of AI and manufacturing, propelling systemic upgrading of the industry.
Furthermore, the article suggests reinforcing and upgrading advantageous sectors such as shipbuilding and ocean engineering equipment, new energy vehicles, and communication equipment, leveraging AI technology to accelerate the innovation and iteration of new technologies and products. In frontier areas like 5G, intelligent connected vehicles, and new materials, it proposes promoting the development of AI应用场景 (application scenarios), constructing a more comprehensive industrial ecosystem to enhance the competitiveness of the entire supply chain.
Economic Daily’s analysis reveals that AI is not only a tool for the transformation and upgrading of manufacturing but also a new engine driving its high-quality development. In the face of challenges, the manufacturing sector needs to proactively respond, adopting a path of “wisdom” to make a historic leap from large to strong.
【来源】http://views.ce.cn/view/ent/202402/01/t20240201_38888785.shtml
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