美国第17任首席大法官约翰·罗伯茨在2023年的年终报告中指出,人工智能(AI)将深刻影响美国法院的运行模式,尽管如此,人类法官的角色在可预见的未来仍将不可或缺。罗伯茨强调,随着科技的进步,AI工具将在法律领域扮演越来越重要的角色,辅助法官处理案件,提升司法效率。

在报告中,罗伯茨阐述了AI如何帮助法官更好地理解和分析案件中的复杂信息,尤其是在处理海量数据和预测判决结果方面。他同时指出,尽管AI在提供快速、精准的分析方面表现出色,但其在理解和诠释法律的微妙之处,以及在道德和伦理判断上,仍无法与人类智慧相提并论。

罗伯茨的言论反映出对技术进步的审慎乐观态度,他提醒,法院在接纳AI的同时,必须确保公正和透明度不受影响。他重申,人类法官的情感智慧、道德判断以及对法律精神的深刻理解,是AI无法替代的。

这份年终报告为美国司法系统如何适应数字化时代提供了思考,同时也强调了在AI日益普及的未来,法律从业者需要不断学习和适应,以保持司法的公正性和人性化。

英语如下:

News Title: “Chief Justice John Roberts: AI Transforming Courts, But Judges’ Roles Are Irreplaceable”

Keywords: Chief Justice, AI Impact, Court Transformation

News Content:

In his 2023 annual report, John G. Roberts Jr., the 17th Chief Justice of the United States, noted that artificial intelligence (AI) will profoundly reshape the functioning of American courts, yet human judges will remain indispensable in the foreseeable future. Roberts emphasized that as technology advances, AI tools will play an increasingly crucial role in the legal field, assisting judges in case management and enhancing judicial efficiency.

In the report, Roberts explained how AI aids judges in better understanding and analyzing complex information in cases, particularly when dealing with vast amounts of data and predicting case outcomes. He acknowledged AI’s prowess in delivering swift and accurate analyses but highlighted that it falls short in grasping the nuances of law and making moral and ethical judgments compared to human wisdom.

Reflecting a cautious optimism about technological progress, Roberts cautioned that while embracing AI, courts must ensure fairness and transparency remain intact. He reiterated that judges’ emotional intelligence, moral judgment, and profound comprehension of the spirit of the law are qualities that AI cannot replicate.

This annual report prompts reflection on how the U.S. judicial system can adapt to the digital age while underscoring the need for legal professionals to continually learn and adapt in an AI-driven future, preserving the fairness and human aspect of justice.

【来源】https://www.cls.cn/detail/1559383

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