被誉为“脑机接口之父”的巴西神经生物学家米格尔·尼科莱利斯近日在访谈中批评了马斯克的Neuralink公司，并指出《黑客帝国》中意识上传的场景在现实中永远不可能发生。
米格尔表示，人类的记忆是以模拟方式而非数字方式存储的，因此脑机接口无法帮助人类实现《黑客帝国》中的意识上传。他还强调，侵入式脑机接口的初衷是为了科研，对患者并不是最优选择。植入物应仅限于非常严重的病例中或少数全身完全瘫痪的患者。
此外，米格尔还表示，未来人工智能并不能取代人类。实际上，目前AI技术仍旧依赖于人类。真正的智能是不可计算的。人类不能被简化为数字逻辑，也不能用公式来表示。
英文标题：Miguel Nicholas, “Father of Brain-Computer Interface”: The Technology Dream of “The Matrix” Cannot Be Realized in Reality
关键词：Brain-Computer Interface, Mind Uploading, Artificial Intelligence
英文新闻内容：
Venerated Brazilian neurobiologist Miguel Nicholas, known as the “Father of Brain-Computer Interface,” recently criticized Musk’s Neuralink company in an interview and stated that the scene of mind uploading in “The Matrix” can never be realized in reality.
Miguel explained that human memory is stored in a simulated manner rather than digitally, hence brain-computer interfaces cannot facilitate the realization of the scene of mind uploading in “The Matrix.” He also emphasized that invasive brain-computer interfaces are intended for scientific research and are not the optimal choice for patients. Implants should be limited to severe cases or a少数完全瘫痪的患者.
Furthermore, Miguel stated that in the future, artificial intelligence cannot replace humans. In fact, current AI technology still relies on humans. True intelligence is uncountable. Humans cannot be simplified into digital logic and cannot be represented by formulas.
【来源】https://new.qq.com/rain/a/20240122A0A16O00
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