财联社消息，美国商务部正计划要求国内云计算公司汇报与其合作的外国用户建立AI模型的相关信息。美国商务部长吉娜·雷蒙多指出，该部门正研究如何强制要求云计算公司在外国用户开发AI模型时进行上报。
雷蒙多表示：“我们正在启动一个进程，准备要求美国的云计算公司在每次非美国实体使用其云计算来训练大型语言模型时都告诉我们。” 此政策若实施，意味着美国商务部将对利用美国云计算资源开发的AI模型进行更严格的监控。
对于这一政策，业内专家表示担忧，认为这可能对国际科技合作造成不利影响，限制AI技术的发展。另一方面，这也可能引发关于隐私保护和数据安全的讨论。目前，具体的上报细节和执行时间表尚未公布。
英文标题：US Commerce Dept. to Monitor AI Models, Cloud Firms Required to Report
英文关键词：Monitoring, AI models, Reporting
英文新闻内容：
According to reports from财联社, the US Department of Commerce is planning to require cloud computing companies to report information about foreign users building AI models in collaboration with them. US Commerce Secretary Gina Raimondo stated that the department is studying how to compel cloud computing companies to report when foreign users develop AI models.
Raimondo said, “We are launching a process and preparing to require US cloud computing companies to inform us each time a non-US entity uses their cloud computing to train large language models.” If this policy is implemented, it means that the US Department of Commerce will conduct stricter monitoring of AI models developed using US cloud computing resources.
Experts in the industry have expressed concerns about this policy, fearing that it may have a negative impact on international technology cooperation and restrict the development of AI technology. Furthermore, it may also trigger discussions about privacy protection and data security. At present, specific reporting details and implementation schedules have not been announced.
【来源】https://www.cls.cn/detail/1582273
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