为应对日益复杂的应急管理和安全事故处理需求，近日，我国印发了《关于加快应急机器人发展的指导意见》。该指导意见旨在通过科技手段，尤其是先进机器人技术，提升应急处理能力，确保人民生命财产安全，从而筑牢安全“防火墙”。
记者了解到，应急机器人是指在自然灾害、事故灾难、公共卫生事件等突发事件中，能够代替或协助人类进行救援、侦查、灭火、搜救等作业的机器人。它们具备较强的环境适应性、任务执行能力和自主决策能力，是现代应急管理的重要工具。
根据指导意见，我国将聚焦关键领域，如地震、洪水、火灾等，加快研发具有自主知识产权的应急机器人产品。同时，推进应急机器人在重点行业的应用，如油气、化工、矿山等，提高高风险岗位的智能化水平，减少安全事故发生。
此外，指导意见还强调加强应急机器人的产业协同和人才培养。推动产学研用结合，形成技术创新链，提升应急机器人的研发和产业化水平。同时，培育一批高水平的应急机器人专业人才，为我国应急管理工作提供有力支持。
Title: Speeding Up Development of Emergency Response Robots to Fortify Safety “Firewalls”
Keywords: Emergency Response Robots, Safety, Technology
News content:
In response to the increasingly complex demands of emergency management and handling of safety incidents, China recently issued the “Guiding Opinions on Accelerating the Development of Emergency Response Robots.” This guidance aims to enhance emergency response capabilities through technological means, especially advanced robotics technology, to ensure the safety of people’s lives and property, thus fortifying the safety “firewall.”
Reporters learned that emergency response robots refer to those used in natural disasters, accident disasters, public health emergencies, and other sudden events to replace or assist humans in rescue, reconnaissance, firefighting, search and rescue operations, among others. They have strong adaptability to the environment, task execution capabilities, and independent decision-making abilities, making them an important tool for modern emergency management.
According to the guidance, China will focus on key areas such as earthquakes, floods, and fires, and accelerate the development of emergency response robot products with independent intellectual property rights. At the same time, promote the application of emergency robots in key industries such as oil and gas, chemical, and mining, to improve the level of intelligence in high-risk positions and reduce the occurrence of safety incidents.
In addition, the guidance emphasizes the importance of industrial collaboration and talent cultivation for emergency response robots. Promote the integration of industry, academia, research, and application to form an innovation chain for technology, enhance the research and development level, and industrialization level of emergency response robots. At the same time, cultivate a group of high-level professionals in emergency response robotics to provide strong support for emergency management work in our country.
【来源】http://www.chinanews.com/gn/2024/02-09/10161973.shtml
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