被誉为“脑机接口之父”的巴西神经生物学家米格尔·尼科莱利斯近日在一次访谈中批评了马斯克的Neuralink公司,并认为其并没有作出任何创新。米格尔指出,脑机接口无法帮助人类实现《黑客帝国》中意识上传的场景,因为人类的记忆是以模拟方式而非数字方式存储的。
他认为,侵入式脑机接口的初衷是为了科研,对患者并不是最优选择。植入物应仅限于非常严重的病例中或少数全身完全瘫痪的患者。此外,米格尔强调,未来人工智能并不能取代人类。实际上,目前AI技术仍旧依赖于人类。真正的智能是不可计算的。人类不能被简化为数字逻辑,也不能用公式来表示。
英文标题:Brain-Machine Interface之父: AI Can’t Replace Humanity
关键词:Brain-Machine Interface, AI, Human Intelligence
英文新闻内容:
Miguel Nicolelis, a Brazilian neurobiologist and professor of neuroscience at Duke University School of Medicine, recently criticized Elon Musk’s Neuralink company, asserting that it has not made any significant innovation. Nicolelis pointed out that brain-machine interfaces cannot enable humans to achieve the scene of consciousness uploading as depicted in “The Matrix” because human memories are stored in a simulated manner rather than digitally.
He believes that invasive brain-machine interfaces are intended for scientific research and are not the best option for patients. Implants should be limited to severe cases or a few patients with complete paralysis. Additionally, Nicolelis emphasizes that artificial intelligence cannot replace humans in the future. In fact, current AI technology still relies on humans. True intelligence is incalculable. Humans cannot be simplified to digital logic or represented by formulas.
【来源】https://new.qq.com/rain/a/20240122A0A16O00
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