麻省理工学院(MIT)最新研究发现，从成本效益方面来看，人工智能(AI)目前还无法取代人类的大部分工作。这项研究试图消除人们对AI在许多行业取代人类的担忧。
在AI取代人类劳动力的可行性的首次深入调查中发现，以美元工资衡量，只有23%的工人可以被有效取代。在其他情况下，由于AI辅助视觉识别的安装和操作成本昂贵，人类可以更经济地完成这项工作。
这项研究还发现，尽管AI在某些领域取得了重大进展，但它仍然无法完全替代人类。例如，在医疗保健领域，虽然AI可以帮助医生进行诊断和治疗，但它仍然需要人类的专业知识和经验来做出最终决策。
此外，该研究还指出了AI在某些领域的限制。例如，在创造性工作中，如音乐创作和艺术设计等领域，AI很难达到人类的水平。因此，即使AI可以在这些领域中发挥作用，它也无法完全取代人类。
总之，这项研究表明，尽管AI在某些领域取得了重大进展，但它仍然无法取代人类的大部分工作。在未来的发展中，我们应该更加注重人类与AI之间的合作与协调，以实现更好的成果和效益。
英语如下：
Title: MIT Study: AI can’t Replace Human Jobs Completely, Only 23% of Workers can Be Replaced
Keywords: MIT study, AI cannot replace, human jobs
News content: The latest research from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) has found that, from a cost-benefit perspective, artificial intelligence (AI) is currently unable to replace most human jobs. This study attempts to dispel concerns about AI replacing humans in many industries.
In the first in-depth investigation into the feasibility of AI replacing human labor, it was found that only 23% of workers can be effectively replaced in dollar terms. In other cases, due to the high installation and operation costs of AI-assisted visual recognition, humans can more economically complete the work.
The study also found that although AI has made significant progress in some areas, it still cannot completely replace humans. For example, in the healthcare sector, while AI can help doctors make diagnoses and treatment decisions, it still requires human expertise and experience to make final decisions.
In addition, the study pointed out limitations of AI in certain fields. For example, in creative work such as music composition and art design, AI has difficulty reaching human levels. Therefore, even if AI can play a role in these fields, it cannot completely replace humans.
In summary, this study shows that, although AI has made significant progress in some areas, it still cannot replace most human jobs. In future development, we should pay more attention to cooperation and coordination between humans and AI to achieve better results and benefits.
【来源】https://www.cls.cn/detail/1577354
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