微软承认部分 WinRE 分区无法承载 1 月更新，导致 Win10、Win11 安装失败。不过部分用户反馈，由于 WinRE 分区容量不足，会出现安装失败，跳出“0x80070643 – ERROR_INSTALL_FAILURE”错误信息。
在 2024 年首个补丁星期二活动日中，微软面向 Windows 10 和 Windows 11 系统发布了累积更新 KB5034122 和 KB5034123，其中修复了针对 WinRE 的一个安全漏洞。微软表示该漏洞追踪编号为“CVE-2024-20666”，攻击者可以利用该漏洞，绕过 BitLocker 加密，物理访问用户设备。
不过部分用户反馈，由于 WinRE 分区大小不足，会出现安装失败，跳出“0x80070643 – ERROR_INSTALL_FAILURE”错误信息。ESET 的杰出研究员 Aryeh Goretsky 表示：我在 Windows 10 虚拟机上可以复现这个问题，该虚拟机的 Windows 恢复分区大小为 511MB。我决定将其增加到 1024MB，以防将来需要更多空间。之后，修复程序正常安装。
微软官方目前已经承认该问题，并提供了临时解决方案。需要增加 WinRE 分区的大小，以避免出现此问题并完成安装。请注意，增加 WinRE 分区需要 250 MB 可用空间。有关更改 WinRE 分区大小的指导，请参阅 KB5028997：手动调整分区大小以安装 WinRE 更新的说明。微软表示正在研究解决方案，并将在即将发布的版本中提供最新信息。
英语如下：
Title: Microsoft Win10, Win11 Update Failures: Some Users Experience InstallationTitle: Microsoft Win10, Win11 Update Failures: Some Users Experience Installation Failure Due to Insufficient WinRE Partition Capacity
Keywords: WinRE partition, installation failure, Microsoft security update
Content: Microsoft has acknowledged that some WinRE partitions are unable to accommodate the January updates, resulting in failed installations of Win10 and Win11. However, some users have reported that due to insufficient WinRE partition capacity, installation failures occur, displaying the “0x80070643 – ERROR_INSTALL_FAILURE” error message.
During the first patch Tuesday of 2024, Microsoft released cumulative updates KB5034122 and KB5034123 for Windows 10 and Windows 11 systems, which fixed a security vulnerability in WinRE. Microsoft stated that this vulnerability was tracked as “CVE-2024-20666,” and attackers could exploit it to bypass BitLocker encryption and gain physical access to user devices.
However, some users have reported that due to insufficient WinRE partition size, installation failures occur, displaying the “0x80070643 – ERROR_INSTALL_FAILURE” error message. ESET’s distinguished researcher Aryeh Goretsky said: “I can reproduce this issue on a Windows 10 virtual machine with a Windows recovery partition size of 511MB. I decided to increase it to 1024MB in case I need more space in the future. After that, the repair program installed normally.”
Microsoft has now officially acknowledged the issue and provided a temporary solution. It is necessary to increase the size of the WinRE partition to avoid this issue and complete the installation. Please note that increasing the WinRE partition requires 250 MB of available space. For guidance on changing the size of the WinRE partition, please refer to KB5028997: Instructions for manually resizing a partition to install WinRE updates. Microsoft stated that it is investigating solutions and will provide the latest information in an upcoming release.
【来源】https://www.ithome.com/0/745/423.htm
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