标题：欧盟AI法案或因基础模型监管矛盾被搁置
据财联社报道，欧盟人工智能（AI）法案可能面临被搁置的风险，主要原因是在监管ChatGPT等系统上难以达成一致。这一消息引发了全球对于AI法规制定的广泛关注。
欧洲议会在今年6月通过了《AI法案》的授权草案，经过两年的谈判，该法案目前处于成员国、议会和欧盟委员会的三方谈判阶段。这一阶段的目的是确定最终版本的法案，若正式获得批准，该法案将成为全球首部关于AI的全面法规。
然而，据报道，目前的主要矛盾集中在如何监管基础模型，如ChatGPT等系统。这一问题的复杂性和敏感性使得各方在达成一致上遇到了困难，从而可能导致整个AI法案的搁置。
对此，有专家表示，基础模型的监管是AI法规制定的重要环节，但也是最困难的一环。如何在保护用户隐私、防止滥用技术、促进AI健康发展之间找到平衡，是各国面临的共同挑战。
欧盟AI法案的命运将对全球AI法规制定产生深远影响。在此背景下，各国需要加强沟通与合作，共同推动AI法规的制定和完善，以应对AI带来的挑战和机遇。
英语如下：
Title: EU AI Bill May Be Shelved Due to Contradictions in Regulating Basic Models
Keywords: EU AI Bill, regulatory contradictions, risk of shelving
Content: Title: EU AI Bill May Be Shelved Due to Contradictions in Regulating Basic Models
According to Caixin News Agency, the European Union’s Artificial Intelligence (AI) Bill may face the risk of being shelved, mainly due to difficulties in reaching consensus on regulating systems such as ChatGPT. This news has sparked widespread attention around the world for AI regulation development.
The European Parliament passed the authorization draft of the AI Bill in June this year. After two years of negotiations, the bill is currently in a three-party negotiation stage involving member states, parliaments, and the European Commission. The purpose of this stage is to determine the final version of the bill. If formally approved, this bill will become the world’s first comprehensive regulation on AI.
However, it is reported that the main contradiction now lies in how to regulate basic models, such as ChatGPT and other systems. The complexity and sensitivity of this issue have made it difficult for all parties to reach an agreement, which could potentially lead to the shelving of the entire AI Bill.
In response, some experts have stated that the regulation of basic models is an important part of AI regulation but also the most difficult one. Finding a balance between protecting user privacy, preventing technology abuse, and promoting healthy AI development is a common challenge faced by all countries.
The fate of the EU AI Bill will have far-reaching implications for global AI regulation development. Against this backdrop, countries need to strengthen communication and cooperation to jointly promote the formulation and improvement of AI regulations, in order to meet the challenges and opportunities brought about by AI.
【来源】https://www.cls.cn/detail/1533282
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