根据国家外汇管理局的统计数据显示,2023年12月,银行结汇14348亿元人民币,售汇14658亿元人民币。而在整个2023年,银行累计结汇达到了155336亿元人民币,累计售汇则达到了160571亿元人民币。
这些数据显示,尽管在年底出现了一定的波动,但总体来说,2023年我国银行的结售汇业务保持了相对稳定的态势。其中,结汇金额略低于售汇金额,显示出我国对外贸易的竞争力和吸引力依然强大。
值得注意的是,虽然2023年全年的结售汇数据有所增长,但这并不意味着我国的外汇储备也会随之增加。因为除了银行结售汇外,还有其他多种渠道会影响我国的外汇储备,例如境外投资、跨境融资等。因此,我们不能仅凭结售汇数据就对我国的外汇储备做出判断。
尽管如此,从长期来看,稳定的结售汇数据对于维护我国的金融稳定和防范金融风险具有重要意义。未来,我国将继续深化外汇体制改革,优化金融市场环境,以促进经济的持续健康发展。
英语如下:
“Headline: Bank Settlement and Sales of Foreign Exchange Deficit Widens in 2023, Putting Pressure on RMB Exchange Rate
Keywords: Foreign Exchange Management, Bank Settlement and Sales of Foreign Exchange, Total RMB Amount
Content: According to the statistics from the State Administration of Foreign Exchange, in December 2023, banks settled foreign exchange at 1434.8 billion RMB and sold foreign exchange at 1465.8 billion RMB. In the whole year of 2023, the cumulative settlement of foreign exchange by banks reached 15533.6 billion RMB, while the cumulative sale of foreign exchange reached 16057.1 billion RMB.
These data show that despite some fluctuations at the end of the year, overall, the settlement and sales of foreign exchange business by Chinese banks in 2023 remained relatively stable. The amount of settlement was slightly lower than that of sale, indicating that China’s competitiveness and attractiveness in foreign trade remain strong.
It is worth noting that although the data for the entire year of 2023 showed an increase in settlement and sale of foreign exchange, this does not mean that China’s foreign exchange reserves will also increase. This is because there are many other channels besides bank settlement and sale of foreign exchange that can affect China’s foreign exchange reserves, such as overseas investment and cross-border financing. Therefore, we cannot judge China’s foreign exchange reserves solely based on the data for settlement and sale of foreign exchange.
Nevertheless, stable data for settlement and sale of foreign exchange is of great significance for maintaining China’s financial stability and preventing financial risks in the long run. In the future, China will continue to deepen the reform of its foreign exchange system and optimize the financial market environment to promote sustained and healthy economic development.”
【来源】http://www.chinanews.com/cj/2024/01-15/10146424.shtml
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