近日，中共中央、国务院发布关于全面推进美丽中国建设的意见。意见提出，到2027年，新增汽车中新能源汽车占比力争达到45%，老旧内燃机车基本淘汰。此外，到2035年，铁路货运周转量占总周转量比例达到25%左右。
根据意见，我国将在“十四五”、“十五五”和“十六五”期间，持续深入攻坚，实现生态环境持续改善、全面改善和根本好转。到2027年，绿色低碳发展深入推进，主要污染物排放总量持续减少，生态环境质量持续提升。展望本世纪中叶，生态文明全面提升，绿色发展方式和生活方式全面形成。
为实现美丽中国建设目标，意见强调加快发展方式绿色转型，推动新能源汽车广泛应用，提升铁路货运比例，优化国土空间开发保护新格局。到2035年，碳排放达峰后稳中有降，生态环境根本好转，国家生态安全更加稳固。
Translation:
News Title: Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and State Council promote beautiful China construction, aiming for 45% new energy vehicles
Keywords: New energy vehicles, Environmental protection, Beautiful China
News Content:
Recently, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the State Council released the “Opinions on Promoting the Construction of Beautiful China”. The opinions propose that by 2027, the proportion of new energy vehicles in newly added vehicles will strive to reach 45%, and old internal combustion engines will be basically eliminated. In addition, the proportion of railway freight turnover in total turnover will reach about 25% by 2035.
According to the opinions, China will continue to deepen the implementation of green development during the “14th Five-Year Plan”, “15th Five-Year Plan”, and “16th Five-Year Plan” periods, striving for continuous improvement, comprehensive improvement, and fundamental improvement of ecological environment. By 2027, the deepening of green and low-carbon development, the continuous reduction of total pollutant emissions, and the continuous improvement of ecological environment quality will be achieved. By the middle of the century, the comprehensive promotion of ecological civilization, the comprehensive formation of green development mode and lifestyle, and the fundamental realization of beautiful China goals.
To achieve the goals of beautiful China construction, the opinions emphasize the acceleration of green transformation of development mode, the widespread application of new energy vehicles, and the improvement of the new pattern of land use and protection of the country. By 2035, after the carbon peak, emissions will stabilize and decline, and the ecological environment will fundamentally improve, and national ecological security will be further strengthened.
【来源】https://www.ithome.com/0/744/743.htm
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