近日，我国山西省晋中市榆次区一小区上百名居民集中出现呕吐、腹泻等症状。当地卫生健康和体育局通报称，经检测，该小区部分患者感染了诺如病毒Ⅱ型。随着冬季气温降低，专家提醒广大市民，要警惕诺如病毒的侵袭。
诺如病毒是一种常见的肠道病毒，易引发急性胃肠炎，表现为呕吐、腹泻等症状。病毒可通过食物、水源、密切接触等途径传播，尤其在冬季，病毒活跃度较高，人群易感性较强。此次山西晋中榆次区小区居民的感染事件，警示我们要加强对诺如病毒的防范。
为确保广大市民的身体健康，卫生健康部门提醒广大居民，要注意个人卫生，勤洗手、多通风，避免与患病者密切接触；餐饮单位要严格食品卫生管理，防止食物污染；学校、企事业单位等要加强卫生防疫工作，及时发现和隔离患者，防止病毒传播。
面对诺如病毒，我们要加强警惕，做好预防工作。一旦出现呕吐、腹泻等症状，要及时就医，以免延误病情。广大市民要增强自我保护意识，确保度过一个健康、平安的冬季。
Title: Winter alert: Norovirus on the rise
Keywords: Norovirus, vomiting and diarrhea, health and wellness
News content:
Recently, hundreds of residents in a community in Yuci District, Jinzhong City, Shanxi Province, China, experienced symptoms of vomiting and diarrhea. The local health and sports bureau announced that some of the patients tested positive for Norovirus Type II. As winter sets in, experts warn that people should be vigilant against the spread of Norovirus.
Norovirus is a common intestinal virus that easily causes acute gastroenteritis, characterized by vomiting and diarrhea. The virus can be transmitted through food, water, and direct contact, making people more susceptible to infection in winter. The outbreak in Yuci District reminds us to pay attention to the prevention of Norovirus.
To ensure the health of the general public, the health and wellness departments urge residents to pay attention to personal hygiene, wash hands frequently, and maintain good ventilation to avoid close contact with infected individuals. Food service units should strictly manage food hygiene, and schools and enterprises should strengthen epidemic prevention work, promptly detect and isolate patients to prevent the spread of the virus.
Faced with Norovirus, we should be more vigilant and take proactive measures to prevent infection. If vomiting and diarrhea occur, seek medical attention promptly to avoid delay in diagnosis and treatment. The general public should enhance their awareness of self-protection to ensure a healthy and safe winter.
【来源】http://www.chinanews.com/life/2024/01-11/10144521.shtml
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