近日，随着甲流疫情的逐渐平息，乙流开始受到公众的关注。针对这一情况，多位医学专家表示，乙流的症状相较于甲流略轻，且出现大规模暴发的概率较低。
据专家介绍，乙流病毒与甲流病毒在传播途径、感染症状等方面存在一定差异。乙流病毒主要通过飞沫传播，感染后症状包括发热、咳嗽、喉咙痛、乏力等，症状较甲流轻微。此外，专家指出，乙流病毒易于被忽视，因此预防和控制措施尤为重要。
尽管乙流病毒具有较高的传染性，但专家表示，乙流出现大规模暴发的概率较低。这是因为我国在经历了2009年的甲流疫情后，公众对流感病毒的认知和防范意识得到了提高。此外，医疗卫生部门在防控方面也积累了丰富的经验，能够迅速应对可能的疫情。
专家建议，公众在冬季流感高发期应注意保持良好的个人卫生习惯，如勤洗手、戴口罩、避免拥挤场所等。同时，加强体育锻炼、保持充足的睡眠、摄入充足的营养，增强自身免疫力。一旦出现发热、咳嗽等症状，应及时就医。
Title: Influenza B outbreak: Experts say low probability of large-scale outbreaks
Keywords: Influenza B, Influenza A, Expert opinions
News content: Recently, as the influenza A epidemic gradually subsides, influenza B has begun to attract public attention. In response to this situation, multiple medical experts say that the symptoms of influenza B are slightly milder than those of influenza A, and the probability of large-scale outbreaks is relatively low.
According to experts, the influenza B virus and the influenza A virus have certain differences in transmission routes and infection symptoms. The influenza B virus mainly spreads through droplets, and its symptoms include fever, cough, sore throat, and fatigue, which are milder than those of influenza A. In addition, experts point out that influenza B viruses are easy to be ignored, making preventive and control measures particularly important.
Although the influenza B virus has a high infectivity, experts say that the probability of large-scale outbreaks of influenza B is relatively low. This is because the public has gained a higher level of awareness and prevention of influenza viruses after experiencing the 2009 influenza A epidemic. Additionally, health authorities have accumulated extensive experience in preventing and controlling possible epidemics.
Experts recommend that the public should pay attention to maintaining good personal hygiene habits during the winter flu season, such as washing hands frequently, wearing masks, and avoiding crowded places. Meanwhile, strengthening physical exercise, getting enough sleep, and consuming a balanced diet to enhance their immune systems are also crucial. If symptoms such as fever, cough, and sore throat occur, seek medical attention promptly.
【来源】http://www.chinanews.com/life/2024/01-06/10141526.shtml
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