1936年12月25日晨，宋子文收到东北军和十七路军高级将领鲍文樾、马占山等人一封联名信，提出放蒋走的条件是商定的问题必须签字和中央军立即撤出潼关。宋子文大惊，蒋介石、宋美龄也惊慌不已。宋子文立即要张学良想法子解决这个问题。
经过多次谈判和妥协，张学良最终同意放蒋介石离开西安，但要求蒋介石签字承诺一系列问题，包括同意停止“围剿”运动、释放被关押的共产党员等。
此事件标志着国共两党结束了长达十年的内战，开始了新的合作，共同抗日救亡。张学良和蒋介石的领导地位也得到了进一步巩固，但西安事变对两人之间的关系和国家的政治走向产生了深远的影响。
英文标题：
Title:张学良危机：紧急护送蒋介石离开西安
Keywords:张学良,蒋介石,西安事变
新闻内容：
On the morning of December 25, 1936, Song Ziwen received a joint letter from high-ranking officials in the Northeast Army and the 17th Route Army, led by Bao Wensui and Ma Zhanshan, demanding that Chiang Jingzhu sign a guarantee for resolving the issue and immediately withdrawing the Central Army from the pass at any cost. Song Ziwen was shocked, and Chiang Jingzhu and Song Meiling were also panic-stricken. Song Ziwen immediately asked Zhang Xueling for ideas on how to solve this problem.
After several rounds of negotiations and compromises, Zhang Xueling eventually agreed to release Chiang Jingzhu from西安, but only if he agreed to sign a guarantee for resolving the issue, including a commitment to stop the “encirclement” campaign and release共产党员 prisoners.
This event marked the end of the ten-year civil war between the Communist Party and the Nationalist Party and the beginning of a new era of cooperation in which both sides worked together to fight against日本 and save the country. The leadership positions of Zhang Xueling and Chiang Jingzhu also further solidified, but the Xingqing Incident had a profound impact on the relationship between the two leaders and the political direction of the country.
Translation:
Title:张学良危机：紧急护送蒋介石离开西安
Keywords:张学良,蒋介石,西安事变
News content:
On the morning of December 25, 1936, Song Ziwen received a joint letter from high-ranking officials in the Northeast Army and the 17th Route Army, led by Bao Wensui and Ma Zhanshan, demanding that Chiang Jingzhu sign a guarantee for resolving the issue and immediately withdrawing the Central Army from the pass at any cost. Song Ziwen was shocked, and Chiang Jingzhu and Song Meiling were also panic-stricken. Song Ziwen immediately asked Zhang Xueling for ideas on how to solve this problem.
After several rounds of negotiations and compromises, Zhang Xueling eventually agreed to release Chiang Jingzhu from Xi’an, but only if he agreed to sign a guarantee for resolving the issue, including a commitment to stop the “encirclement” campaign and release共产党员 prisoners.
This event marked the end of the ten-year civil war between the Communist Party and the Nationalist Party and the beginning of a new era of cooperation in which both sides worked together to fight against Japan and save the country. The leadership positions of Zhang Xueling and Chiang Jingzhu also further solidified, but the Xingqing Incident had a profound impact on the relationship between the two leaders and the political direction of the country.
【来源】https://baike.so.com/doc/5339908.html#5339908-5575351-0
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