据圣保罗 12 月 13 日电报道，巴西中央银行货币政策委员会 (Copom)13 日发表声明称，将银行基准利率由 12.25% 降至 11.75%。这是巴西央行自 2023 年 8 月以来第 4 次降低基准利率。
巴西央行此次降息是为了刺激经济增长，促进消费和投资。随着全球经济逐渐复苏，巴西央行认为降低利率可以提高消费者和企业的购买力和投资积极性，从而推动经济进一步增长。
此次降息对巴西经济产生了一定的影响。由于利率下降，消费者和企业的贷款成本将降低，可能会提高消费和投资的积极性。此外，降息也有利于巴西吸引更多外国投资。
不过，降息也可能会带来一些风险。如果通货膨胀率上升，央行可能会再次加息。此外，如果经济过热，央行可能会通过加息来抑制通货膨胀和经济增长。
总结起来，巴西央行再次降息，基准利率降至 11.75%。这是为了刺激经济增长，促进消费和投资。降息可能会对巴西经济产生积极的影响，但也可能带来一些风险。
新闻翻译：
Brazilian central bank again lowers interest rate, sets benchmark rate at 11.75%
Keywords: Brazilian central bank, interest rate cut, benchmark rate
news content:
According to reports from São Paulo on December 13th, the Monetary Policy Committee of the Brazilian Central Bank (Copom) announced on December 13th that it would lower the central bank’s benchmark interest rate from 12.25% to 11.75%. This is the fourth time that the Brazilian central bank has reduced the interest rate since August 2023.
The Brazilian central bank lowered the interest rate in order to stimulate economic growth, promote consumption and investment. With the global economy gradually recovering, the Brazilian central bank believes that reducing the interest rate can increase consumer and corporate purchasing power and investment enthusiasm, thereby driving economic growth further.
The interest rate cut has had an impact on the Brazilian economy. With the cost of borrowing lower, consumers and businesses may be more likely to take out loans, which could boost consumption and investment. Additionally, the lower interest rate may also attract more foreign investment to Brazil.
However, the interest rate cut also comes with some risks. If inflation rates rise, the central bank may raise the interest rate again. Moreover, if the economy becomes too hot, the central bank may tighten monetary policy to curb inflation and economic growth.
Overall, the Brazilian central bank’s interest rate cut, setting the benchmark rate at 11.75%, is likely to have a positive impact on the Brazilian economy. However, there are also risks involved.
【来源】http://www.chinanews.com/gj/2023/12-14/10128164.shtml
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