今天是 1953 年，历史上的今天，沙特阿拉伯的首任国王伊本沙特逝世。伊本·沙特是一个精明强干的封建统治者，他以无情的手段和灵活的策略，结束了半岛的分裂状态，起了维护民族独立的积极作用。
伊本·沙特推行的希吉来政策，为从粗放的畜牧业过渡到生产率较高的农业迈出了第一步。他虽然信奉瓦哈比派，但不拘泥教义，对现代新事物能够根据社会发展和政治形势作出判断。
伊本·沙特的统治期间，沙特阿拉伯的经济和社会发展取得了显著成就。他领导的沙特阿拉伯政府致力于提高国家的工业和军事防御能力，同时推进了现代化建设。
虽然伊本·沙特已经离世，但他留下的印记和成就将永远铭刻在沙特阿拉伯的历史上。他的精神和贡献将激励未来的 generations，为沙特阿拉伯的发展和进步提供强大的动力。
新闻翻译：
Title: Death of the first king of Saudi Arabia，伊本·沙特
Keywords: Saudi Arabia, first king，伊本·沙特，feudal ruler, maintenance of national independence，希吉来政策，Wahhabism, modern developments
News content:
On this day, 1953, in the historical context, the first king of Saudi Arabia，伊本·沙特，passed away.伊本·沙特 was a shrewd and strong-willed ruler who, with his brutal methods and flexible strategies，结束了半岛的分裂状态，起到了维护民族独立的积极作用。
The Shighla policy, which he implemented, marked the first step towards transitioning from the primitive herding culture to an economy with a higher productivity. Although he adhered to the Wahhabist faith, he was not confined by religious dogmatism and was able to make judgments on modern developments based on social and political developments.
During his reign, Saudi Arabia made significant economic and social progress. The government led by 伊本·沙特 worked towards enhancing the country’s industrial and military defense capabilities, as well as promoting modernization.
Although 伊本·沙特 has now passed away, the achievements and legacy he left behind will always be etched in the history of Saudi Arabia. His spirit and contributions will serve as a source of inspiration for future generations, providing a strong foundation for the country’s development and progress.
【来源】https://baike.so.com/doc/6708625.html
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