Tokyo, Japan– At the 2024 International Aerospace Exhibition held in Tokyo Big Sight, MitsubishiHeavy Industries (MHI) showcased two concept models of combat support drones designed to work alongside Japan’s next-generation fighter jet, the Global CombatAir Programme (GCAP). These drones, characterized by their low cost, expendability, stealth design, and multi-purpose capabilities, are intended to bolster Japan’s airpower in the face of potential adversaries with numerical superiority.
The smaller drone, measuring approximately one meter in length, is a 1:10 scale model of a combat-type combat support drone. This drone is designed for directcombat engagement, equipped with internal radar and weapon-carrying capabilities. It can take off from the ground, attack targets, and return for reuse, performing tasks such as air combat and interception. The drone features a relatively conventional stealth fighter layout.
The seconddrone, resembling a stealth cruise missile, is a full-scale 1:1 model of a combat support drone developed using missile technology. Images of this drone previously circulated on social media, leading to speculation that it was an upgraded version of the 12-type shore-to-ship missile. According tophotographs taken at the exhibition, the drone is approximately six meters long and bears the inscription ARMDC-20X. ARMDC stands for Affordable Rapid Missile Drone Concept, with 20 indicating its type number and X signifying that it is under development. The drone features a nose-mountedsystem resembling the F-35 fighter jet’s sensor package, suggesting a potential for advanced targeting and data collection capabilities.
Both drones are equipped with AI capabilities, enhancing their survivability in combat environments. This integration of AI aims to provide Japan with a competitive edge in the air, even against numerically superior adversaries.
The exhibition, which runs from October 16th to 19th, features over 680 aerospace companies from 23 countries. The event is a showcase for the latest advancements in military aerospace technology, with a particular focus on Japanese defense companies and their partnerships with international counterparts. The GCAP, a joint development project between the UK, Italy, and Japan, was also displayed at the exhibition, represented by a model on a joint stand shared by BAE Systems, Leonardo, and Mitsubishi Heavy Industries.
The unveiling of these AI-powered drones signifies Japan’s commitment to developing advanced unmanned aerial systems to complement itsmanned fighter fleet. This move reflects a broader trend in military modernization, where AI and autonomous systems are increasingly playing a crucial role in enhancing combat capabilities and achieving strategic objectives.
References:
- Nikkei News (October 16, 2024)
- NHK (October 16,2024)
- Social Media Images (October 2024)
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