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California Governor Rejects AI Regulation Bill, Sparking New Debate on Responsible Development

San Francisco, CA – After months of heated debate, California Governor Gavin Newsomhas vetoed Senate Bill 1047, the Safe and Secure Innovation for Frontier Artificial Intelligence Act, which aimed to establish safety standards for high-risk AImodels. The decision has sparked renewed discussions about the future of AI regulation and the role of industry leaders in ensuring responsible development.

SB 1047,introduced in February, sought to address concerns about the potential misuse of powerful AI models by imposing regulations on models exceeding specific computational and cost thresholds. However, critics argued that the bill’s broad scope, encompassing even widely used models, would stifle innovation andcreate a chilling effect on open-source development.

Leading AI researchers, including Fei-Fei Li, Yann LeCun, and Andrew Ng, voiced their opposition to the bill, citing its potential to hinder progress inthe field. Li, in a recent op-ed, highlighted the bill’s potential to stifle research and development, particularly in areas like healthcare and climate change, where AI holds significant promise.

The vetoed bill would have required developers to assume legal responsibility for the downstream use and modification of their models, aprovision that raised concerns about the potential for excessive liability and the chilling effect on open-source development.

While the bill’s intent to address the risks of AI is commendable, its implementation was flawed, said a spokesperson for the Governor’s office. The bill’s broad scope and potential for unintended consequenceswould have stifled innovation and hindered the development of beneficial AI applications.

The veto of SB 1047 marks a significant setback for those advocating for stricter AI regulation. However, it also presents an opportunity for a more nuanced and collaborative approach to responsible AI development.

This is not the end of theconversation, said Li, who has been a vocal advocate for responsible AI development. We need to find a way to balance innovation with safety and ensure that AI is developed and deployed in a way that benefits all of society.

The debate over AI regulation is likely to continue, with the focus shifting towards finding a balance betweenfostering innovation and mitigating risks. The veto of SB 1047 serves as a reminder that the development of AI requires careful consideration of its potential impacts and the need for collaborative solutions to ensure its responsible use.

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