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KDE Plasma 6.1 Unveils Dynamic Triple Buffering Support for Enhanced Performance

In a significant update for KDE Plasma users, version 6.1 of the popular desktop environment has integrated dynamic triple buffering support. This feature, merged just in time for the Plasma 6.1 code branching, aims to improve the visual smoothness and reduce latency, particularly for systems with weaker integrated GPUs.

The merge request, initially proposed by Xaver Hugl four months ago, introduces a mechanism that ensures frames are scheduled to consistently meet the vertical blank (vblank) deadline. This is crucial when rendering a frame takes more than one refresh cycle, a common issue with less powerful GPUs.

Background and Impact:
Back in December, a merge request was opened to implement dynamic triple buffering in KWin, similar to the feature that has been in development for Ubuntu GNOME. Hugl explained that when a frame’s rendering exceeds a single refresh cycle, KWin would start compositing immediately. If the vblank deadline is missed, the buffer must wait an entire refresh cycle, effectively halving the refresh rate and leading to a less smooth visual experience and increased latency.

Technical Enhancements:
With the newly merged feature, KWin schedules frames to always hit the vblank deadline, allowing a maximum of two frames to be pending simultaneously. This means that if the GPU struggles to keep up, the increase in latency will be proportional to the necessary amount, rather than adding nearly an entire additional frame of latency and halving the refresh rate.

Upcoming Release:
The merge occurred just before the Plasma 6.1 branching, ensuring that this enhancement will be part of the upcoming release expected in June. Plasma 6.1 will not only include dynamic triple buffering but also numerous other refinements to the Plasma 6 desktop, offering users an improved and more responsive experience.

This update underscores KDE’s commitment to enhancing the performance and user experience of its desktop environment, making it an attractive choice for both casual and power users alike.


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