韩国经济人协会近日发布了一份报告，揭示了过去十年中韩国出口增长情况与中国大陆和台湾的对比。报告显示，韩国的出口额从2013年的5596亿美元增长至2023年的6322亿美元，增幅为13%。相比之下，中国大陆的出口额增长了54.8%，达到12468亿美元，而台湾的出口额也增长了36%，达到6744亿美元。这意味着，在过去的十年里，韩国的出口增幅仅为中国大陆的四分之一，台湾的三分之一。
在韩国的四大出口品目中，电子产品和汽车出口也被中国大陆和台湾超越。台湾的电子产品出口额从2013年的432亿美元增长至2023年的2063亿美元，增幅高达80.7%，而韩国电子产品出口增幅仅为26.4%，出口额也低于台湾。汽车方面，韩国的汽车出口额为918亿美元，低于中国大陆的1925亿美元。
这一报告反映出韩国在全球贸易中的竞争力面临着挑战，尤其是在关键出口产品领域。韩国经济人协会的分析显示，韩国需要采取措施提升其出口产品的竞争力，以应对来自中国大陆和台湾的竞争压力。同时，这也提醒韩国政府和企业需要审慎考虑未来的出口战略和市场布局。
英语如下：
News Title: “South Korea’s Export Growth Stalls as China and Taiwan Surpass in Electronics and Automobiles”
Keywords: Export Slowdown, Outpaced, Electronics and Automobiles
News Content:
A report released by the Korean Chamber of Commerce and Industry recently revealed the comparative growth of South Korea’s exports against those of China and Taiwan over the past decade. The report shows that South Korea’s export volume increased from $559.6 billion in 2013 to $632.2 billion in 2023, a growth rate of 13%. In comparison, China’s export volume grew by 54.8% to reach $1,246.8 billion, while Taiwan’s export volume increased by 36% to $674.4 billion. This means that over the past decade, South Korea’s export growth rate was only a quarter of China’s and a third of Taiwan’s.
Among South Korea’s four major export categories, electronics and automobiles have also been overtaken by China and Taiwan. Taiwan’s electronics export volume increased from $43.2 billion in 2013 to $206.3 billion in 2023, a growth rate of 80.7%, while South Korea’s electronics export growth rate was only 26.4%, with a lower export volume than Taiwan. In terms of automobiles, South Korea’s export volume is $91.8 billion, lower than China’s $192.5 billion.
This report reflects the challenges South Korea faces in global trade competitiveness, especially in key export product areas. The Korean Chamber of Commerce and Industry’s analysis indicates that South Korea needs to take measures to enhance the competitiveness of its exported products to cope with the competitive pressure from China and Taiwan. It also serves as a reminder to the South Korean government and businesses to carefully consider future export strategies and market positioning.
【来源】https://cn.yna.co.kr/view/ACK20240819000600881?section=economy/index&input=rss
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