正文：
近年来，随着环境保护意识的提升和生态文明建设的发展，环境资源保护已成为社会关注的焦点。据中新网海口8月14日电，海南省高级人民法院在近日召开的新闻发布会上披露，2021年至2023年间，海南法院共审理各类环境资源案件2388件。这一数字显示了海南法院在环境资源保护方面的工作力度和成效。
在环境资源刑事案件中，海南法院对非法采砂、破坏野生动物资源、林业资源等犯罪行为保持高压打击态势，同时对于情节较轻、认罪态度好的被告人，依法适用缓刑，体现了司法的公正与人性化。在环境污染损害赔偿案件中，海南法院优先选定具有生态环境资源保护从业背景的人民陪审员参加合议庭，确保审判的专业性和公正性。
此外，海南高院还特别重视国家公园司法保护，出台了一系列文件和措施，如《关于为海南热带雨林国家公园建设提供司法服务和保障的意见(试行)》，以及与福建省高级人民法院等10家高级人民法院共同成立的“国家公园司法保护联盟”，这些举措对于服务保障海南热带雨林国家公园建设具有重要意义。
海南高院副院长夏君丽在发布会上表示，海南法院已形成“1571”环境资源审判布局，即1家高级法院、5家中级法院、7家基层法院和1家专门法院，负责集中管辖全省环境资源案件。这一布局有助于提升环境资源案件的审判效率和质量，为海南的生态文明建设提供了坚实的司法保障。
总体来看，海南法院在环境资源案件审判方面的努力，不仅体现了司法机关在环境保护中的积极作用，也为推动全社会形成尊重自然、保护环境的良好风尚起到了示范作用。随着环境资源案件的持续审理，海南法院将继续发挥其在生态文明建设中的重要作用。
英语如下：
News Title: “Hainan Court Handles 2,388 Environmental Resource Cases Over Three Years”
Keywords: Hainan Court, Environmental Resources, Case Trials
News Content:
Title: Hainan Court Continuously Strengthens Judicial Review of Environmental Resource Cases
In recent years, with the enhancement of environmental protection awareness and the development of ecological civilization construction, the protection of environmental resources has become a focal point of social concern. According to Xinhua News Agency, Hainan Provincial Higher People’s Court disclosed at a recent news conference that from 2021 to 2023, Hainan courts handled a total of 2,388 cases related to environmental resources. This number reflects the intensity and effectiveness of Hainan courts’ work in environmental resource protection.
In environmental resource criminal cases, Hainan courts have maintained a high-pressure stance against illegal sand mining, destruction of wildlife and forest resources, among other criminal activities. At the same time, for defendants with lighter offenses and a good attitude of guilt, the courts apply probation as prescribed by law, demonstrating the fairness and humanity of the judiciary. In cases involving environmental pollution and damages, Hainan courts prioritize the selection of people’s jurors with backgrounds in environmental resource protection to participate in the jury, ensuring the professionalism and fairness of the trial.
Moreover, the Hainan Provincial Higher People’s Court attaches special importance to judicial protection of national parks, issuing a series of documents and measures, such as the “Opinions on Providing Judicial Services and Support for the Construction of Hainan Tropical Rainforest National Park (Trial Implementation),” and the establishment of the “National Park Judicial Protection Alliance” together with 10 other provincial higher people’s courts, including Fujian Province. These measures are of great significance for serving and ensuring the construction of Hainan Tropical Rainforest National Park.
At the news conference, Vice President of the Hainan Provincial Higher People’s Court, Xia Junli, stated that Hainan courts have established an “1571” environmental resource judicial review layout, consisting of 1 provincial higher court, 5 intermediate courts, 7 grass-roots courts, and 1 specialized court, responsible for concentrating jurisdiction over environmental resource cases throughout the province. This layout helps to improve the efficiency and quality of environmental resource case trials and provides a solid judicial guarantee for the ecological civilization construction in Hainan.
Overall, the efforts of Hainan courts in the judicial review of environmental resource cases not only reflect the positive role of judicial organs in environmental protection but also serve as a demonstration for promoting a good atmosphere of respecting nature and protecting the environment throughout society. As environmental resource cases continue to be heard, Hainan courts will continue to play their important role in the construction of ecological civilization.
【来源】http://www.chinanews.com/sh/2024/08-14/10268970.shtml
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