据财联社报道，白宫于近日发布的一份最新报告显示，人工智能（AI）的快速发展对美国劳动力市场构成显著影响，约有10%的工人岗位正面临被颠覆的风险。这一发现引发了对收入不平等可能进一步加剧的担忧。
报告指出，教育程度较低和收入较低的工人群体在AI技术面前显得尤为脆弱。这些工种包括了制造业、客服和数据录入等，它们在很大程度上可以被自动化替代。随着AI技术的普及和深化，这些工人可能面临失业或降薪的困境，从而加剧社会的收入差距。
白宫的报告强调，AI虽然带来了生产力的提升和创新的可能性，但其负面影响不容忽视。政府需要采取措施，如提升劳动力技能、改革教育体系，以帮助工人适应这一变化，并确保AI技术的益处能够更公平地惠及整个社会。
报告呼吁政策制定者、业界和学术界共同合作，制定前瞻性策略，以减轻AI技术可能带来的社会经济问题，确保技术进步的同时，也能维护社会的稳定和公平。
英语如下：
News Title: “White House Report Warns: AI Development May Worsen Income Inequality, Low-Skilled Jobs at 10% Risk”
Keywords: AI Risks, Income Inequality, Low-Income Workers
News Content:
Title: White House Report Sounds Alarm: AI Technology Could Exacerbate US Income Inequality, Threatening 10% of Jobs
According to Caixin Global, a recent report released by the White House reveals that the rapid development of artificial intelligence (AI) is having a significant impact on the US labor market, with approximately 10% of job positions at risk of being disrupted. This finding raises concerns about a potential worsening of income inequality.
The report highlights that workers with lower education levels and incomes are particularly vulnerable to AI technologies. Occupations such as manufacturing, customer service, and data entry, which are largely susceptible to automation, are at the forefront of this threat. As AI becomes more widespread and sophisticated, these workers may confront unemployment or wage reductions, thereby contributing to a wider income gap.
The White House report underscores that while AI brings productivity gains and innovation potential, its negative consequences must not be overlooked. It calls for government actions, such as improving labor skills and reforming the education system, to assist workers in adapting to these changes and ensuring that the benefits of AI are distributed more equitably across society.
The report urges policymakers, industry leaders, and academia to collaborate in developing forward-thinking strategies to mitigate the socioeconomic issues that AI technology may bring. The aim is to ensure that technological progress coexists with social stability and fairness.
【来源】https://www.cls.cn/detail/1626752
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