在瑞士达沃斯世界经济论坛上，人工智能领域的领军人物、OpenAI的首席执行官萨姆·奥特曼明确表达了他对人工智能发展的立场。他表示，尽管AI技术正在以前所未有的速度推进，但人工智能系统不应被允许做出具有“生死攸关”影响的决定。
奥特曼在演讲中强调，人类必须保持对关键决策的控制权，以确保道德和伦理标准得以贯彻。他认为，尽管AI在数据处理和模式识别方面展现出强大的能力，但这些技术在理解和评估复杂的人类价值和情感方面仍有显著局限。因此，将生死存亡的决定权交给机器是不负责任的。
奥特曼的言论呼应了全球范围内对AI伦理的讨论，尤其是在医疗、军事和自动驾驶等高风险领域。他呼吁业界和政策制定者共同制定规则，以确保人工智能的发展既能推动科技进步，又能尊重和保护人类的核心价值。
这位OpenAI的CEO还警告说，如果不加以谨慎管理，人工智能可能会加剧社会不平等，甚至威胁到民主制度。因此，他主张建立一个多元化的全球对话平台，让所有利益相关者都能参与其中，共同塑造AI的未来。
奥特曼的发言在达沃斯论坛上引发了深思，为全球关于人工智能治理的讨论增添了新的维度。他的观点突显了在技术进步与道德责任之间找到平衡的重要性，这将对未来的科技政策制定产生深远影响。
英语如下：
News Title: “OpenAI CEO Sam Altman Warns: AI Should Not Dominate Life-or-Death Decisions”
Keywords: OpenAI, CEO perspective, AI decision-making
News Content: At the World Economic Forum in Davos, Switzerland, Sam Altman, the CEO of OpenAI and a prominent figure in the field of artificial intelligence, made his stance on AI development clear. He stated that while AI technology is advancing at an unprecedented pace, AI systems should not be allowed to make decisions with “life-or-death” consequences.
Altman emphasized in his speech that humans must retain control over critical decisions to ensure ethical and moral standards are upheld. He believes that while AI demonstrates remarkable capabilities in data processing and pattern recognition, these technologies have significant limitations in understanding and assessing complex human values and emotions. Consequently, entrusting machines with life and death decisions would be irresponsible.
Altman’s remarks resonate with global discussions on AI ethics, particularly in high-stakes sectors like healthcare, military, and autonomous driving. He called for industry leaders and policymakers to collaborate in establishing regulations that would guarantee AI’s progress promotes scientific advancement while respecting and safeguarding human core values.
The OpenAI CEO also cautioned that unmanaged AI could exacerbate social inequality and even threaten democratic institutions. He advocated for a diverse global dialogue platform where all stakeholders could participate, jointly shaping the future of AI.
Altman’s remarks at the Davos forum sparked deep reflection, adding a new dimension to global conversations on AI governance. His perspective underscores the importance of finding a balance between technological progress and moral responsibility, which will have a profound impact on future technology policy-making.
【来源】https://www.163.com/tech/article/IOQ68V9400097U7T.html
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