##中国“千亿区”“千亿县”贡献全国近三成GDP，区域经济发展潜力巨大
中新网北京8月20日电 (记者 刘育英) 中国“千亿区”“千亿县”在全国经济发展中扮演着越来越重要的角色。一份最新研究报告显示，截至2023年年底，中国有58个“千亿县”，143个“千亿区”，两者贡献了全国超过28%的GDP，超31%的专精特新“小巨人”企业，成为区域经济高质量发展的关键支撑。
这份由中国工信部新闻宣传中心工新智库、学习强国平台共同发布的《2024产业名区、产业名县高质量发展评价研究》指出，GDP大于1000亿元的产业名区、产业名县，不仅是区域经济的增长引擎，更是科技创新、产业升级的先行者。
数据显示，58个“千亿县”以全国1.17%的陆地总面积，贡献了全国7.39%的GDP，超10%的规模以上工业企业产值、超7%的专精特新“小巨人”企业。其中，长三角地区独占33个，占全部“千亿县”的56.89%，展现出强大的经济实力和发展潜力。
143个“千亿区”则以全国0.96%的陆地总面积，贡献了全国20.79%的GDP、超24%的专精特新“小巨人”企业，东部地区首次突破90席。其中，粤港澳大湾区占据25席，以全国0.41%的国土面积，贡献了全国超6%的GDP，经济密度高达5.76亿元/平方公里，成为中国经济发展的重要增长极。
该研究还指出，未来产业名区、产业名县将呈现六大发展趋势：
* 传统产业的转型升级将持续夯实产业名城发展根基。
* 精准把握产业“风口”将决定产业名城未来竞争力。
* 打造产业IP将成为塑造产业名城影响力的重要抓手。
* 营商服务品牌化将成为提升产业招引吸引力的通行举措。
* 基于要素禀赋比较优势的产业协作将成为区域协同发展的主要范式。
* 产业科技创新将朝着更加务实、高效的方向演进。
专家表示，中国“千亿区”“千亿县”的快速崛起，不仅体现了中国经济的韧性和活力，也为区域经济发展提供了新的思路和方向。未来，这些区域将继续发挥自身优势，推动产业转型升级，打造具有国际竞争力的产业集群，为中国经济高质量发展贡献更大力量。
英语如下：
##China’s “Trillion Yuan Counties” and “Trillion Yuan Districts” Contribute Nearly 30% of National GDP, Showcasing Huge Economic Potential
**Keywords:** Trillion Yuan Counties, GDP Contribution, Economic Vitality
**Content:**
China’s “Trillion Yuan Counties” and “TrillionYuan Districts” are playing an increasingly important role in the country’s economic development. A recent research report shows that by the end of 2023, China had 58 “Trillion Yuan Counties” and 143 “Trillion Yuan Districts,” contributing over 28% of the national GDP and more than 31% of the “specialized and innovative small giant” enterprises, becoming key pillars for high-quality regional economic development.
The report, jointly released by the China Industrial Information Ministry’s News Publicity Center’s Industrial Intelligence Think Tank and the “Learning Strong Country” platform, titled “2024 High-Quality Development Evaluation Research on Industrial Famous Districts and Industrial Famous Counties,” points out that industrial famous districts and counties with GDP exceeding 100 billion yuan are not only growth engines for regional economies but also pioneers in technological innovation and industrial upgrading.
Data shows that the 58 “Trillion Yuan Counties,” covering 1.17% of the country’s total land area, contributed 7.39% of the national GDP, over 10% of the output value of large-scale industrial enterprises, and over 7% of “specialized and innovative small giant” enterprises. Amongthem, the Yangtze River Delta region alone accounts for 33, representing 56.89% of all “Trillion Yuan Counties,” demonstrating its strong economic strength and development potential.
The 143 “Trillion Yuan Districts,” covering 0.96% of the country’stotal land area, contributed 20.79% of the national GDP and over 24% of “specialized and innovative small giant” enterprises. For the first time, the eastern region has exceeded 90 seats. Among them, the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area occupies 25 seats, contributing over 6% of the national GDP with 0.41% of the country’s land area, achieving an economic density of 5.76 billion yuan per square kilometer, becoming a major growth pole for China’s economic development.
The research also points out that in thefuture, industrial famous districts and counties will exhibit six major development trends:
* The transformation and upgrading of traditional industries will continue to solidify the foundation for the development of industrial famous cities.
* Accurately grasping the “wind口” (favorable opportunity) of industries will determine the future competitiveness of industrial famous cities.
* Building industrial IPs will become an important tool for shaping the influence of industrial famous cities.
* Branding business services will become a common measure to enhance the attractiveness of industrial attraction.
* Industrial collaboration based on comparative advantages of factor endowments will become the main paradigm for regional coordinated development.
* Industrial technological innovation willevolve towards a more pragmatic and efficient direction.
Experts believe that the rapid rise of China’s “Trillion Yuan Districts” and “Trillion Yuan Counties” not only reflects the resilience and vitality of the Chinese economy but also provides new ideas and directions for regional economic development. In the future, these regions will continueto leverage their strengths, promote industrial transformation and upgrading, build internationally competitive industrial clusters, and contribute more to China’s high-quality economic development.
【来源】http://www.chinanews.com/cj/2024/08-20/10272020.shtml
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