近日，国际知名科学期刊《Nature》揭露了一项惊人的内幕，揭示了论文市场背后的一场不为人知的交易——论文被高价卖出用于训练人工智能（AI）模型。据报道，一些出版商通过出售大量学术论文给AI训练机构，从中获取了巨额利润，而论文的作者却未能从这一交易中获得任何收益。
根据《36氪》的报道，这一交易的背后涉及到出版商与AI训练机构的合作。出版商通过出售论文数据集给这些机构，用于AI模型的训练和优化。这些数据集通常包含了大量的论文摘要、全文以及作者信息等，这些信息对于AI模型的学习和分析至关重要。
然而，这一交易却引起了学术界的广泛关注和争议。一方面，AI训练机构的快速发展对学术论文的需求不断增加，这为出版商带来了巨大的商机。另一方面，论文的作者是学术研究的直接贡献者，他们的劳动成果在没有得到合理回报的情况下被商业化，这引发了对于学术伦理和知识产权保护的担忧。
目前，这一事件正在引起学术界、出版界以及监管机构的关注。一些学者和组织呼吁建立更加公平合理的论文使用和授权机制，以确保作者能够从他们的研究成果中获得应有的经济回报，同时确保AI的发展能够得到高质量学术资源的支撑。
同时，也有观点认为，这一事件可能是学术出版领域进行改革的一个契机，促使出版商和学术机构重新审视和调整他们的商业模式，以更好地服务于学术研究和知识传播。
英语如下：
News Title: “Nature Exposes: Sky-High Research Papers Fuel AI, Publishers Reap Riches While Authors Go Unrewarded”
Keywords: Exorbitant Research Papers, AI Feeding, Publishers Enrich
News Content:
Recently, the renowned international scientific journal Nature revealed an astonishing insider story, exposing a hidden transaction within the paper market – the sale of papers at high prices for training artificial intelligence (AI) models. According to reports, some publishers have amassed significant profits by selling large quantities of academic papers to AI training institutions. However, the authors of these papers have not received any compensation from this transaction.
As reported by 36Kr, this transaction involves collaboration between publishers and AI training institutions. Publishers sell data sets of papers to these institutions for training and optimizing AI models. These data sets typically include a vast amount of paper abstracts, full texts, and author information, which are crucial for the learning and analysis of AI models.
However, this transaction has sparked widespread concern and controversy within the academic community. On one hand, the rapid development of AI training institutions has increased the demand for academic papers, bringing huge business opportunities to publishers. On the other hand, the authors of papers are the direct contributors to academic research, and their labor outputs are being commercialized without receiving fair compensation, which has raised concerns about academic ethics and the protection of intellectual property rights.
Currently, this incident is drawing attention from the academic, publishing, and regulatory sectors. Some scholars and organizations have called for the establishment of a fairer and more reasonable mechanism for the use and licensing of papers, to ensure that authors can receive their just economic rewards for their research outcomes, while also ensuring that AI development can benefit from high-quality academic resources.
Meanwhile, there are opinions that this incident may be an opportunity for reform in the academic publishing sector, prompting publishers and academic institutions to reevaluate and adjust their business models in a way that better serves academic research and knowledge dissemination.
【来源】https://36kr.com/p/2907176269765257
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