新华社北京8月15日电 在第二个全国生态日来临之际，最高人民检察院发布了七起检察公益诉讼典型案例，旨在服务经济社会发展全面绿色转型。这批案例涵盖了水环境综合治理、固体废物污染防治等多个领域，展现了检察机关在保护生态环境、促进绿色发展方面的积极作用。
其中，贵州省毕节市人民检察院督促保护喀斯特溶洞生态环境行政公益诉讼案尤为引人关注。该案揭示了当地喀斯特溶洞面临的环境破坏问题，包括垃圾堆放、污水直排等现象。检察机关通过以事立案的方式，积极履行公益诉讼职能，督促行政机关依法履行监管职责，推动解决了一系列生态环境问题。
此外，陕西跨行政区划检察机关督促整治嘉陵江清淤疏浚活动破坏生态环境行政公益诉讼案也显示了检察机关在跨区域生态环境保护中的重要作用。该案涉及嘉陵江清淤疏浚活动对生态环境的破坏，检察机关通过一体化办案机制，有效解决了跨层级、跨区域的生态环境问题。
最高检公益诉讼检察厅负责人表示，检察机关将深入学习贯彻党的二十届三中全会精神，积极配合全国人大加快检察公益诉讼立法进程，构建更加完善的中国特色生态环境公益司法保护体系。未来，检察机关将继续加大生态环境检察公益诉讼力度，用最严格制度最严密法治保护生态环境，为加快经济社会发展全面绿色转型营造良好社会氛围。
英语如下：
News Title: “Public Interest Litigation by Procuratorial Authorities Helps Drive Green Transformation: Supreme People’s Procuratorate Releases Case Studies”
Keywords: Public Interest Litigation, Green Development, Case Study Release
News Content:
BEIJING, August 15th, 2023 – In the lead-up to the second National Ecological Day, the Supreme People’s Procuratorate (SPP) has released seven case studies of public interest litigation aimed at serving the all-round green transformation of economic and social development. These case studies cover a range of areas including water environment management and solid waste pollution prevention, showcasing the positive role of procuratorial authorities in protecting the ecological environment and promoting green development.
Among these, the case of the Public Interest Litigation filed by the Procuratorial Office of Bijie City, Guizhou Province, to protect the karst cave ecological environment is particularly noteworthy. This case highlights the environmental degradation issues facing the karst caves, including the dumping of garbage and direct discharge of sewage. Through the method of taking action on the matter, the procuratorial authorities actively fulfilled their public interest litigation functions, prompting administrative organs to fulfill their regulatory responsibilities in accordance with the law, and pushing forward the resolution of a series of ecological environment issues.
Additionally, the case involving the Shannxi cross-regional procuratorial authorities urging the rectification of environmental damage caused by the cleaning and dredging activities on the Jinsha River also demonstrates the important role of procuratorial authorities in cross-regional ecological environment protection. This case involves the environmental damage caused by the cleaning and dredging activities on the Jinsha River, and the procuratorial authorities effectively solved cross-level and cross-regional ecological environment issues through an integrated case-handling mechanism.
The head of the Public Interest Litigation Department at the Supreme People’s Procuratorate stated that the procuratorial authorities will deeply study and implement the spirit of the Third Plenary Session of the 20th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, and actively cooperate with the National People’s Congress to accelerate the legislative process of public interest litigation by the procuratorial authorities, and to construct a more perfect judicial protection system for ecological public interests with Chinese characteristics. In the future, the procuratorial authorities will continue to strengthen efforts in public interest litigation for environmental protection, using the strictest system and the most rigorous legal protection to safeguard the ecological environment, and to create a favorable social atmosphere for accelerating the all-round green transformation of economic and social development.
【来源】http://www.chinanews.com/gn/2024/08-15/10269119.shtml
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