正文：
上海交通大学近日对外公布了其最新研发的“哪吒-海镖”两栖垂起固定翼无人机。这款无人机设计独特，能够在水下和水上两种环境中航行，目前已在中国千岛湖完成了多次测试飞行和潜航任务。
“哪吒-海镖”无人机采用了“混合旋翼设计”，其机身翼片可以根据不同的航行环境调整姿态，既能在水中作为推进尾鳍使用，也能在空中变为固定翼机翼提供升力。这种设计使得该无人机能够实现垂直起降与悬停、水平飞行、水下滑翔等多种功能，具备良好的空中运动与跨介质能力。
具体参数方面，“哪吒-海镖”无人机在水下航行能力达到50米级，负载能力可达5千克，在水下推进速度为3米每秒，空中飞行时速可达125公里，并且能够实现空中悬停。这款无人机不仅能够自主飞行定位，还能在指定海域或水面降落，并潜入水下进行观测任务，完成后自主飞行返航。
未来，“哪吒-海镖”无人机将主要用于海洋科学研究、资源勘探、环境监测等领域，有望成为海洋探测的重要工具。上海交通大学的研究团队表示，该无人机的研发成功，标志着中国在无人机技术领域又迈出了重要一步。
英语如下：
News Title: Shanghai Jiao Tong University Unveils New Two-Winged Amphibious Drone: Nezha-Haibiao, a New Multimodal Instrument
Keywords: Nezha Haibiao, Amphibious, Intelligent Drone
News Content:
Title: Shanghai Jiao Tong University Unveils New Amphibious Fixed-Wing Drone “Nezha-Haibiao”
In recent news, Shanghai Jiao Tong University has announced the release of its latest development, the Nezha-Haibiao amphibious tiltrotor fixed-wing drone. Designed with a unique capability to navigate both underwater and on water, the drone has undergone multiple test flights and submersible missions in Qian’an Lake, China.
The Nezha-Haibiao drone features a “hybrid rotary wing design,” where the wing sections of the drone can adjust their posture according to different navigational environments. In water, these wing sections function as propulsion fins, while in the air, they transform into fixed-wing surfaces to provide lift. This design allows the drone to perform various functions such as vertical takeoff and landing, hovering, level flight, and gliding underwater, showcasing its excellent air mobility and cross-medium capability.
In terms of specific parameters, the Nezha-Haibiao drone has a water-borne capability of 50 meters, a payload capacity of 5 kilograms, a water speed of 3 meters per second, and an airspeed of 125 kilometers per hour during flight, capable of hovering in the air. The drone is also equipped with autonomous flight and positioning capabilities, allowing it to land on designated sea or water areas, dive underwater for observation tasks, and then autonomously return to its starting point after completing its mission.
In the future, the Nezha-Haibiao drone is expected to be primarily used in fields such as marine scientific research, resource exploration, and environmental monitoring, potentially becoming a significant tool for ocean exploration. The research team at Shanghai Jiao Tong University stated that the successful development of this drone marks another important step forward in China’s drone technology.
【来源】https://www.ithome.com/0/787/566.htm
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