美国商务部长吉娜·雷蒙多在近期的活动中明确提出，为了确保美国在全球半导体行业的领先地位，政府需要推出第二部《芯片法案》以增加对芯片产业的补贴。这一提议反映出美国对强化自身芯片制造能力的紧迫需求，尤其是在全球芯片短缺的背景下。
雷蒙多指出，英特尔公司即将从美国政府获得一笔用于建设芯片工厂的拨款，她敦促英特尔做好接收资金的准备，以加速在美国境内的芯片生产设施的建设。这表明，美国政府正在积极采取行动，以实际行动支持本土芯片产业的发展。
此外，雷蒙多还透露，她已与OpenAI的首席执行官Sam Altman进行了讨论，Altman正在争取政府批准一个大规模的合资项目，旨在推动人工智能芯片的全球制造。这一动向显示，美国不仅关注传统半导体的制造，同时也在布局人工智能这一前沿领域的芯片生产，以保持在高科技产业的竞争力。
如果第二部《芯片法案》得以实施，将进一步巩固美国在全球芯片供应链中的地位，同时也可能引发全球半导体产业的新一轮竞争格局。美国政府的这些举措，无疑是对中国、韩国、台湾等在芯片制造领域有显著优势地区的直接挑战。
英语如下：
News Title: “US Commerce Secretary hints at imminent second Chips Act, Intel factory subsidies on the horizon”
Keywords: USA, chip subsidies, AI chips
News Content: US Commerce Secretary Gina Raimondo recently stated明确at an event that to maintain the US’s leading position in the global semiconductor industry, the government needs a second Chips Act to increase subsidies for the chip sector. This proposal underscores the urgency of the US to bolster its chip manufacturing capabilities, especially amidst the global chip shortage.
Raimondo indicated that Intel is poised to receive a grant from the US government for constructing chip factories, urging the company to be prepared to receive the funds to expedite the establishment of chip production facilities within the country. This signals the government’s proactive approach in supporting the domestic chip industry through tangible actions.
Additionally, Raimondo revealed that she has held discussions with OpenAI’s CEO, Sam Altman, who is seeking government approval for a large-scale joint venture aimed at promoting global manufacturing of AI chips. This development shows that the US is not only focusing on traditional semiconductor production but also strategically positioning itself in the frontier field of AI chip manufacturing to maintain its competitiveness in high-tech industries.
If the second Chips Act is implemented, it would further solidify the US’s position in the global chip supply chain and potentially spark a new round of competition in the global semiconductor landscape. These US government initiatives directly challenge regions with significant advantages in chip manufacturing, such as China, South Korea, and Taiwan.
【来源】https://www.cls.cn/detail/1600723
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