美国联邦贸易委员会（FTC）近期针对社交平台Reddit的一项非公开调查引起了广泛关注。据Reddit的证券文件显示，FTC正在调查Reddit是否在未充分告知用户的情况下，将其用户生成的内容授权给人工智能（AI）公司使用。这一调查背景是Reddit在上月提交的IPO申请，该公司计划以每股31至34亿美元的价格发行股票，预计总估值接近65亿美元。
据Axios报道，此次调查并非针对Reddit一家公司，其他一些企业也收到了FTC的调查信函。此前有媒体爆料，Reddit已经与谷歌达成了一个AI训练数据授权协议，每年可从中获得6000万美元的收入，按照当前汇率计算，这一数额约为4.32亿元人民币。尽管面临FTC的审查，Reddit表示他们认为自己的行为并未违反美国的消费者保护法，认为FTC对这类新型交易的关注是正常的监管行为。
此次调查凸显了在大数据时代，用户隐私和数据使用权问题日益受到监管机构的重视。随着AI技术的发展，如何在保护用户隐私的同时，合法合规地利用用户生成的内容，已成为企业和监管机构共同面临的挑战。Reddit的案例可能会为未来类似的商业实践提供法律和伦理的参考。
英语如下：
News Title: “FTC Investigates Reddit’s Sharing of User Content with AI Companies: New Business Model Attracts Regulatory Scrutiny”
Keywords: Reddit, FTC investigation, AI data
News Content: The Federal Trade Commission’s (FTC) recent confidential investigation into social platform Reddit has sparked significant interest. According to Reddit’s securities filings, the FTC is looking into whether the company licensed user-generated content to artificial intelligence (AI) firms without adequately informing its users. This investigation comes in the context of Reddit’s IPO application last month, with the company planning to sell shares at $31 to $34 billion apiece, eyeing a total valuation of nearly $65 billion.
As reported by Axios, Reddit is not the only company under the FTC’s microscope; other firms have also received inquiry letters. It was previously disclosed that Reddit had struck a deal with Google for AI training data, generating $60 million in annual revenue, equivalent to approximately 4.32 billion Chinese yuan at current exchange rates. Despite the FTC scrutiny, Reddit maintains that it believes it has not violated U.S. consumer protection laws and considers the regulatory attention a normal part of overseeing novel business practices.
This investigation underscores the growing importance of user privacy and data usage rights in the era of big data. With the advancement of AI technology, the challenge of legally and ethically leveraging user-generated content while protecting user privacy has become a shared concern for both companies and regulatory bodies. The Reddit case may serve as a legal and ethical reference for similar business practices in the future.
【来源】https://www.ithome.com/0/756/652.htm
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