英国知名智库公共政策研究所（IPPR）发布的一项最新研究报告警告，随着企业日益转向人工智能（AI）技术，如果不加以有效控制，可能导致近800万英国人失去工作。这份研究凸显了AI转型可能带来的严峻社会经济影响，尤其是对劳动力市场的潜在破坏。
IPPR的研究指出，人工智能的广泛应用将不可避免地改变就业结构，部分岗位可能会被自动化取代。在最坏的情况下，这将使大约800万英国劳动者面临失业风险。然而，智库同时强调，如果政府能够前瞻性地制定合适的政策框架，对AI技术的发展进行有效管理和引导，英国经济完全有可能从这一技术革命中获得巨大收益。
因此，IPPR呼吁英国政府采取积极措施，包括投资于教育和再培训项目，以帮助工人适应新的就业环境，同时推动制定公平的劳动法规，确保AI技术的发展不会加剧社会不平等。通过这些策略，英国可以最大限度地减少AI转型带来的负面影响，同时充分利用AI的潜力，推动经济的创新和增长。
这份报告为英国政策制定者敲响了警钟，要求他们在推动科技进步的同时，也要关注其对社会结构和就业市场的影响，以实现科技发展与社会福祉的平衡。来源：财联社。
英语如下：
**News Title:** “AI Transformation Warning: UK Think Tank Says Up to 8 Million Jobs at Risk, Calls for Government Regulation”
**Keywords:** AI Transformation, Unemployment Risks, Government Control
**News Content:** A recent study by the influential UK think tank, the Institute for Public Policy Research (IPPR), has sounded an alarm, warning that as businesses increasingly adopt artificial intelligence (AI) technologies, up to 8 million British jobs could be lost if not effectively managed. The report underscores the potential severe socioeconomic implications of the AI transformation, particularly the potential disruption to the labor market.
The IPPR research highlights that the widespread application of AI will inevitably reshape employment structures, with some positions potentially being automated. In the worst-case scenario, approximately 8 million UK workers could face unemployment. However, the think tank also emphasizes that if the government proactively establishes appropriate policy frameworks to effectively regulate and guide the development of AI, the British economy stands to reap substantial benefits from this technological revolution.
As such, the IPPR is urging the UK government to take proactive steps, including investing in education and retraining programs to help workers adapt to the new job landscape. Additionally, it calls for the establishment of fair labor laws to ensure that the progression of AI technology does not exacerbate social inequality. Through these strategies, the UK can minimize the negative impacts of the AI transformation while harnessing its potential to drive innovation and economic growth.
This report serves as a wake-up call for UK policymakers, asking them to consider the effects on social structures and the job market alongside advancements in technology, striking a balance between technological progress and societal well-being. **Source:** Caixin Global.
【来源】https://www.cls.cn/detail/1631365
Views: 1