【中新社长春4月19日电】题：面对全球文字的字母化趋势，汉字如何坚守“象形家园”？
在全球化的浪潮中，众多文字系统纷纷向字母化转变，汉字作为独特的象形文字，其传承与创新成为关注焦点。近日，著名文字学家何景成在接受中新社专访时，深入探讨了汉字在世界文字多字母化趋势下的生存之道。
何景成指出，汉字承载着五千年中华文明的记忆，其形、音、义三位一体的特性，赋予了汉字深厚的文化内涵和独特的审美价值。然而，随着信息化时代的到来，拼音输入法的普及使得人们对于汉字的书写能力有所下降，汉字的象形特性面临淡化风险。
面对这一挑战，何景成认为，既要保持汉字的象形本质，又要适应现代社会的快速交流需求。他提倡在教育中强化汉字书写训练，提升公众对汉字文化的认知，同时利用现代科技手段，如数字化技术，将汉字的形体之美更好地呈现出来。
此外，何景成还强调，国际交流中，汉字的传播不应仅停留在表层的翻译层面，而应深入到文化内涵的解读，让更多人理解汉字背后的故事，从而欣赏并尊重汉字的独特性。
他表示，汉字的未来在于平衡传统与现代，本土与国际。在全球化的大背景下，汉字的“象形家园”不仅需要保护，更需要创新，以保持其鲜活的生命力和深远的影响力。
何景成的见解引发业内专家的共鸣，他们一致认为，保护和传承汉字，就是守护中华文化的根与魂。在全球文字发展的大潮中，汉字的坚守与变革，将成为中华文化对外交流的一张亮丽名片。
英语如下：
Title: “Guardians of Pictographs: How Chinese Characters Maintain Their Identity Amid Alphabetization Trends”
Keywords: Chinese characters, world scripts, alphabetization trend
News Content:
**Changchun, China, April 19 – Xinhua News Agency** – In the face of a global trend towards alphabetization, how do Chinese characters, as a unique form of pictographic writing, preserve their “pictographic homeland”?
Amidst the wave of globalization, numerous writing systems are adopting alphabetical structures, making the preservation and innovation of Chinese characters a focal point. In a recent exclusive interview with Xinhua News Agency, renowned sinologist He Jingcheng delved into the survival strategy of Chinese characters in the context of the world’s increasing字母化趋势.
He Jingcheng highlighted that Chinese characters bear the memory of 5,000 years of Chinese civilization, with their integration of form, sound, and meaning conferring profound cultural connotations and aesthetic value. However, with the advent of the information age and the普及 of pinyin input methods, proficiency in handwritten characters has declined, potentially diluting their pictorial nature.
Addressing this challenge, He Jingcheng advocates maintaining the pictographic essence of Chinese characters while adapting to the fast-paced communication needs of modern society. He proposes reinforcing handwriting education to enhance public understanding of Chinese culture and utilizing modern technologies, such as digital tools, to better showcase the visual beauty of characters.
Furthermore, He Jingcheng underscores the importance of going beyond surface-level translations in the international dissemination of Chinese characters. He believes that a deeper interpretation of their cultural context should be shared, enabling more people to appreciate and respect the uniqueness of Chinese characters.
According to He Jingcheng, the future of Chinese characters lies in balancing tradition and modernity, as well as local and international aspects. In the context of globalization, the “pictographic homeland” of Chinese characters requires not only preservation but also innovation to sustain its vitality and far-reaching influence.
His perspective resonates with fellow experts in the field, who collectively maintain that safeguarding and passing down Chinese characters is tantamount to protecting the essence of Chinese culture. Amid the global evolution of scripts, the resilience and transformation of Chinese characters will serve as a vibrant emblem of cultural exchange.
【来源】http://www.chinanews.com/gn/2024/04-19/10202237.shtml
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